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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
89.  The first three were considered “defence/military elements” and potential areas for
involvement by the MOD. The MOD’s estimated total cost of those activities (for the
whole of Iraq) is set out in Table 1.
Table 1: MOD estimate of costs for SSR, March 2003
Activity
DDR
De‑mining
Reconstruction and reorientation of the Iraqi Ministry of Defence
Total
Cost (£m)
400
500
50
950
90.  The DAT described a number of “high‑level risks”, including the potential for “a lack
of coherence between primary Coalition partners over SSR Policy”. The paper stated:
“Whilst the UK may try and influence the shape and content of such an SSR
strategy, the reality is that it will have to accommodate to the plans of the senior
Coalition partner/lead international body and their intentions for this area of activity.”
91.  The Cabinet Office circulated an agreed set of “Military Campaign Objectives” on
18 March.68 The “immediate military priorities” included to:
“contribute to the creation of a secure environment so that normal life can be
restored”; and
“lay plans for the reform of Iraq’s security forces”.
92.  The military objectives were placed in the Library of the House of Commons by
Mr Hoon on 20 March.69
93.  On 19 March, Admiral Sir Michael Boyce, Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS),
issued his Directive to Lieutenant General John Reith, Chief of Joint Operations (CJO)
authorising the commencement of Operation TELIC (UK military action in Iraq).70
The tasks of relevance to SSR were:
“Protect, and be prepared to secure, essential Iraqi political, administrative and
economic infrastructure from unnecessary destruction in order to reassure the
Iraqi people and facilitate rapid regeneration.”
“Deter opportunistic inter‑ethnic and inter‑communal conflict.”
68  Minute Bowen to Manning, 18 March 2003, ‘Iraq: Military Campaign Objectives’.
69  House of Commons, Official Report, 20 March 2003, column 1087.
70  Minute CDS to CJO, 19 March 2003, ‘Chief of the Defence Staff Executive Directive to the Joint
Commander Operation TELIC Edition 2’.
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