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9.6  |  27 June 2007 to April 2008
helpful as it would require us to make some significant commitments and, potentially,
make it difficult for us to meet expectations” so he suggested that they should look at
“alternative confidence building measures” instead.
732.  In a letter to Mr Browne’s Private Secretary on 7 January, Mr Brown’s Private
Secretary said that the Prime Minister preferred to defer decisions and announcements
on force levels in Iraq until after the final review had taken place at the end of
February.347 The decision would need to be taken “in the light of advice from military
commanders, a full assessment of conditions on the ground, a further effort to
internationalise Iraq-handling … and a review of the progress of the Kuwait Support
Facility”.
733.  The same Private Secretary also wrote to Mr Miliband’s Private Secretary, with
Mr Brown’s response to the report of Mr Miliband’s visit.348
734.  Mr Brown agreed with Mr Miliband’s conclusions on the 2008 Iraq strategy and
was content for him to proceed as outlined. In particular, he was “keen to work hard to
persuade the US of the need to support early provincial elections” and agreed strongly
on the importance of “further internationalising the effort”.
735.  On 7 January, Mr McDonald and Ms Aldred met members of the US Administration
and explored US thinking on future force levels in Iraq.349 Mr McDonald explained that
the UK was continuing to plan on the basis of a reduction in UK troops in March or April,
but that the latest military advice was that the reduction should be to around 2,700 to
2,800; not 2,500 as previously envisaged. Options for beyond November 2008 were
under consideration but the UK would be constrained once the resolution expired.
736.  Mr McDonald and Ms Aldred were told that the US had not ruled out a further
resolution completely, only that there would not be another under Chapter VII.
737.  Lt Gen Houghton told the Chiefs of Staff at their 8 January meeting that HQ
MND(SE) had assessed that the impact of the Australian withdrawal on UK forces
would be “minimal”.350 Around 105 embedded personnel would remain. Danish troops
had already withdrawn, and Czech forces were due to do so in June, leaving Romanian
forces alongside those of the UK.
738.  Gen Dannatt visited Basra and Baghdad between 13 and 15 January and had an
“extremely useful” meeting with Gen Petraeus, who outlined options to use US forces to
backfill into Muthanna and Dhi Qar provinces once the Australian forces withdrew.351
347  Letter Fletcher to Forber, 7 January 2008, ‘Iraq: Force Levels’.
348  Letter Fletcher to Hickey, 7 January 2008, ‘Iraq’.
349  Minute Aldred to McDonald, 7 January 2008, ‘Meeting with Eliot Cohen and Eric Edelman’.
350  Minutes, 8 January 2008, Chiefs of Staff meeting.
351  Minute CGS to Various, 21 January 2008, ‘CGS Visit to Iraq 13-15 Jan 08’.
317
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