9.6 |
27 June 2007 to April 2008
145.
Pressed by
Mr McDonald on the size of the UK’s training contribution, ACM
Stirrup
characterised
it as “whatever is necessary to carry out whatever tasks are
decided”.
But those
troops would need to rely on US life support as there would be no
UK force
protection.
146.
ACM Stirrup
had suggested that Mr Brown should tell President Bush that
the UK
was
“prepared to provide some hundreds, provided the tasks are there”.
Mr McDonald
observed
that ACM Stirrup “was clearly reluctant to provide over
500”.
147.
Mr Brown
discussed Iraq with President Bush at Camp David on 30
July.66
The
meeting
note drafted by Mr Brown’s Private Secretary recorded only
that Mr Brown
welcomed
the common ground between himself and President Bush on Iraq and
had
outlined
the UK’s proposals for a “development agency” in
Basra.
148.
During the
visit, Mr Brown and President Bush also met privately over
dinner and
breakfast.
Over dinner they “discussed the progress in the provinces overseen
by the
UK now
moving to overwatch” but the content of the discussion was not
recorded.
149.
Mr McDonald
provided Mr Brown with a substantial ‘Steering Brief’ on Iraq
for the
Camp David
meeting.67
In it he
wrote that, on the Iraqi political process:
“Bush is
habitually optimistic about the prospects. But in reality, the
picture is
bleak. The
political process is not delivering even gradual progress, as we
hoped
it would
…”
150.
Mr McDonald
wrote that the US surge had delivered mixed results, and that
doubts
over ISF
capability raised concerns about the sustainability of the gains
which had
been made.
In Basra, it was important that PIC should happen before November,
when
the next
roulement of troops would take place, but Gen Petraeus was believed
to be
sceptical
about the ability of the local ISF to handle the city’s
security.
151.
In a press
conference after the meeting on 30 July, President Bush told
reporters
that:
“There is
no doubt in my mind that Gordon Brown understands that failure in
Iraq
would be a
disaster for the security of our own countries, that failure in
Iraq would
embolden
extremist movements throughout the Middle East, that failure in
Iraq
would
basically say to you know people sitting on the fence around the
region that al
Qaeda is
powerful enough to drive great countries like Great Britain and
America out
of Iraq
before the mission is done.”68
152.
Mr Brown
re-emphasised the UK’s obligations to the Iraqi people and the
United
Nations and
his hope that the UK would shortly be able to transfer security
responsibility
66
Letter
Clunes to Gould, 31 July 2007, ‘Prime Minister’s Meeting with
President Bush: Iraq […]’.
67
Minute
McDonald, [undated], ‘Iraq: Steering Brief’.
68
Camp David
Press Conference, 30 July 2007.
211