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9.5  |  June 2006 to 27 June 2007
problems … and the remaining flaws in the leadership of the Iraqi Security Forces.
They have not yet agreed the note with other government departments.”299
584.  At DOP on 14 February, Ministers accepted the recommendation to retain five
battlegroups (around 5,200 troops) in Basra until the end of August 2007, which would
allow the UK to retain a presence at Basra Palace.300 Ministers would review that
presence in the summer in the light of conditions in Basra and any residual US concerns
about the speed of withdrawal.
585.  DOP agreed that Mr Blair should announce the UK’s decision to re‑posture forces
within MND(SE) to Parliament when it returned from Recess, in the week beginning
26 February.
586.  In discussion, the point was made that it was not clear whether US concerns would
have reduced sufficiently by the end of August to allow Basra Palace to be handed over
as planned.
587.  Mr Browne told the Inquiry that he was “not conscious that there were things we
did not or could not do, particularly in Basra or in Iraq, because we had troops deployed
to Afghanistan”.301 He recollected that there was a long term strategy to reduce troop
numbers in Iraq that was “fixed in any event and was not related to the fact that we were
deploying troops into Afghanistan”. At every stage, Mr Browne added that he had taken
and accepted the advice of the military.
588.  VAdm Style advised the Chiefs of Staff on 14 February of “the very real sense from
US interlocutors, notwithstanding the likely lack of a roll‑over of UNSCR 1723, that there
was a need to plan for an extension of the current US ‘surge’ of forces to Feb 08 …”302
589.  Maj Gen Shaw reported on 15 February that Gen Petraeus – who was visiting
MND(SE) – was “largely receptive” to the UK’s proposed approach but had:
“… challenged the assumption that this UNSCR [authorising MNF presence in
Iraq] will be the last; he suggested a growing appetite, both US and Iraqi/Maliki,
for another one … This threatens our assumptions about PIC this year across Iraq
which drives the risk‑taking, time‑driven approach we have adopted. This requires
political engagement at the highest level, because the answer to this question sets
the context for all our military activity and planning.”303
299  Minute Cabinet Office [junior officials] to Prime Minister, 14 February 2007, ‘DOP 14 February –
Op SINBAD Assessment’.
300  Minutes, 14 February 2007, DOP meeting.
301  Public hearing, 25 January 2010, page 26.
302  Minutes, 14 February 2007, Chiefs of Staff meeting.
303  Minute Shaw to CJO, 15 February 2007, ‘GOC MND(SE) – Southern Iraq update – 15 February 2007’.
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