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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
403.  President Bush made clear that the US goal was to see all 18 Iraqi provinces
transferred to PIC during the course of 2007.
404.  A few days before his statement, President Bush had announced that General
David Petraeus would succeed Gen Casey as Commanding General Multi‑National
Force – Iraq.218
405.  The operation which resulted from the new strategy set out by President Bush
is often referred to in contemporary documents as the new Baghdad Security Plan
or Operation Fardh al‑Qanoon, Arabic for ‘Enforce the Rule of Law’.
406.  On 10 January, as part of the planning for transition to PIC, Mr Asquith proposed
to the IPU that decisions on future diplomatic representation in Basra should be based
on an analysis of the UK’s interests five years ahead.219 He found it difficult to see Basra
Air Station providing the right location for a diplomatic mission even one year ahead and
argued for keeping open the option of re‑occupying Basra Palace:
“… it is not feasible to think of a CG [Consul General] operating out of BAS
[Basra Air Station] in the medium term. No BP [Basra Palace] presence therefore
almost certainly means no Basra presence in a year or so …
“If, whatever the merits of the case, there is not money to run an operation at Basra
(because of Afghanistan), then Ministers should also be told.”
407.  DOP(I) met on 11 January at 0800 and discussed the announcement made the
previous day by President Bush.220 Mrs Beckett commented that the change in US
plans should make little difference to the UK’s plans, although there would undoubtedly
be media speculation about the possibility. Mr Browne described UK and US plans as
“entirely consistent”; the idea of supporting an Iraqi lead meant that the concepts behind
the surge and Op SINBAD were “virtually identical”.
408.  DOP(I) also discussed plans for military transition in MND(SE).
409.  An MOD paper said that transition to PIC in Maysan was expected to happen
in February at the latest.221 Transition in Basra would be reviewed in the light of
Op SINBAD, which had “delivered promising results” and remained possible within the
first half of 2007.
410.  In preparation for PIC, the MOD planned to reconfigure the UK forces within
MND(SE) in order to provide more effective support for the Iraqi Security Forces.
218  White House news release, 5 January 2007, ‘President Bush Pleased to Accept Recommendations
from Secretary Gates for General Petraeus and Admiral Fallon’.
219  Email Asquith to Casey, 10 January 2007, ‘Basra Future’.
220  Minutes, 11 January 2007, DOP(I) meeting.
221  Paper MOD officials, 11 January 2007, ‘UK Military Transition Plans for Southern Iraq: Update’.
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