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9.5  |  June 2006 to 27 June 2007
in their security development, and Op SINBAD represented an earlier equivalent surge
in the South.
374.  The structural proposal set out in Maj Gen Shirreff’s 29 December letter to
Mr Blair was also discussed at the Iraq Strategy Group, where VAdm Style made clear
that Maj Gen Shirreff’s views were not held by the MOD corporately.
375.  Although better co‑ordination and control were needed, a new organisation need
not necessarily be military‑led. Sir Nigel Sheinwald told the Group that Iraq was “entering
a new phase, which required a coherent structure under a single point of contact” and
asked the Iraq Senior Officials Group to work on new structures.
376.  Sir Nigel Sheinwald reported to Mr Blair after the meeting that Maj Gen Shirreff’s
views:
“… represent his frustration, shared by the MOD, that the civilian reconstruction
effort is uneven. We all agree that we need to make sure that we have an effectively
led Basra operation for the next year (at least).”208
377.  Sir Nigel reported that co‑location of everyone at Basra Air Station, from late
February onwards, would “help enormously” and that he had asked for advice on the
right structure, though the view was that “it should be civilian led, with strong military
input and follow‑up”. Sir Nigel had added that both DFID and the FCO were:
“… very fed up with Shirreff’s disparaging comments about the civilian effort …
But the fact is that there have been constant problems between the military and
civilian people in Basra from the start. We must make a last effort to get a joined‑up
operation.”
378.  Mr Blair annotated Sir Nigel’s minute: “Put Shirreff in charge – the Army gets things
done.”209
379.  Sir Nigel Sheinwald also provided Mr Blair with an update on Iraq in which he
considered the expected announcement of a surge of US forces into Iraq.210 The key
issue for the UK was the potential impact on the UK’s planned strategy for Basra.
Sir Nigel wrote:
“The MOD are putting a positive gloss on Operation SINBAD because they are
desperate to get down to 4,500 by May/June for Afghan reasons. I asked them at my
Whitehall Strategy Group meeting today to be clearer about the conditions which
would need to be met for security transition to take place. This is a mixture of the
208  Minute Sheinwald to Prime Minister, 5 January 2007, ‘Iraq: Weekly Update’ attaching Note Cabinet
Office, 5 January 2007, ‘Basra’.
209  Manuscript comment Blair on Minute Sheinwald to Prime Minister, 5 January 2007, ‘Iraq: Weekly
Update’ attaching Note Cabinet Office, 5 January 2007, ‘Basra’.
210  Minute Sheinwald to Prime Minister, 5 January 2007, ‘Iraq: Weekly Update’ attaching Note Cabinet
Office, 5 January 2007, ‘Basra’ including manuscript comments Blair.
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