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9.4  |  June 2005 to May 2006
We therefore need a candid analysis of the gap between current capabilities and
future requirements … and a plan for closing the gap. Action: MOD
–– Backing the Baghdad security and electricity plans … Action: MOD/DFID.
–– Turning around the situation in Basra, following the Prime Minister’s private
conversation with Maliki. This will require
–– a political understanding with parties representing the spectrum of political
opinion there;
–– a package of UK and international reconstruction assistance;
–– a larger role and presence for the Iraqi forces, working alongside UK
forces.
–– The Prime Minister has asked that a senior individual be tasked with taking this
process forward in Basra, working with designated interlocutors from the Iraqi
government. Action: FCO/MOD/DFID/BCG Basra. The Prime Minister hopes
that the Defence Secretary will personally supervise the military aspects
of this.
–– Promoting international support for the new government … Action: FCO. The
Prime Minister would like the Foreign Secretary to personally direct this work …
–– Stepping up our outreach activities to both Sunni and Shia militants, to ensure
that they are given opportunity and incentives to participate in the political
process. Action: FCO.”
748.  Sir Nigel’s letter alerted members of DOP(I) that Mr Blair was likely to want to
discuss these issues when next they met.
749.  After leaving Baghdad, Mr Blair visited the US to make a speech at Georgetown
University in which he called for reform of the UN. On 25 May he met President Bush for
talks on a range of foreign policy issues at the White House.366
750.  On withdrawing troops from Iraq, Mr Blair thought that the way forward was to “give
an indication of our intentions, but make sure they were conditions based”. Mr Blair said
it was important that there was no hint of “cutting and running”. Security and electricity
supply were key, but above all the momentum must be kept going.
751.  Mr Blair proposed a conference in the autumn to get support from the international
community for the effort in Iraq. There was “a prospect of a new deal for Iraq, including
withdrawal of the MNF”.
752.  Mr Blair and President Bush held a joint press conference in which Mr Blair told
reporters he had left Iraq “thinking the challenge is still immense” but he was “more
certain than ever that we should rise to it”.367
366  Letter Phillipson to Hayes, 26 May 2006, ‘Prime Minister’s Talks with President Bush: 25 May’.
367  CNN, 26 May 2006, Bush, Blair: Iraq war not as smooth as hoped.
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