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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
753.  DOP(I) met on 25 May.368 Mr Blair told the meeting that the UK should focus on:
the development of the Iraqi Security Forces;
seeing progress in Basra; and
supporting the Iraqi Government’s efforts to restore security and electricity
provision in Baghdad.
754.  In relation to Basra, Mr Blair said that “we needed clarity over our troops’ activities.
They should not simply be in Basra to provide a target or justification for the activities of
violent groups.”
755.  Ministers agreed that the action points set out in Sir Nigel Sheinwald’s letter of
23 May should be pursued.
756.  Prime Minister Maliki and Vice President Tariq Hashemi visited Basra on 31 May.369
Maj Gen Cooper described it as “an entirely Iraqi affair, with MNF and diplomatic
personnel not involved”.
757.  During his visit, Prime Minister Maliki declared a state of emergency in Basra,
lasting a month.370
758.  The Guardian reported that:
“He denounced a series of killings and kidnappings that Sunni religious leaders
have blamed on Shia-run death squads, saying: ‘We will beat with an iron fist on the
heads of gangs who are manipulating security’.”
368  Minutes, 25 May 2006, DOP(I) meeting.
369  Minute Cooper, 1 June 2006, ‘MND(SE) – Southern Iraq Update – 1 June 2006’.
370  The Guardian, 31 May 2006, State of emergency for Basra.
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