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9.4  |  June 2005 to May 2006
75.  On 15 July, the Iraq Strategy Group (ISG) considered a draft version of a paper for
DOP(I) from Dr Reid on operational transition in Iraq.36
76.  The paper described a process in which Iraqi Security Forces would take primacy
province by province. The MNF would take on a reserve role as they did so. So long
as Iraqi capacity continued to increase and the security situation did not deteriorate
seriously, the transfer would be implemented from October in Maysan and Muthanna.
Basra and Dhi Qar would follow in spring 2006. This would lead to a reduced profile for
UK forces, and reductions in numbers to around 3,000 by summer 2006.
77.  Dr Reid wrote that:
“The plans are entirely consistent with Multi-National Forces – Iraq (MNF-I) planning;
General Casey (the US force commander in Iraq) has been briefed on them and is
content.”
78.  In the paper, Dr Reid asked DOP(I) to agree that detailed plans should be drawn up
for explaining the process to the Iraqi people, the US, other allies, Parliament and the
UK public.
79.  After a discussion, the ISG concluded that the paper needed to:
make clear that the process of force reduction was reversible;
explain the degree of US concern about the possibility of “MND(SE) getting out
in front”, which should not be over-emphasised;
explain the context in terms of ISF development; and
cover more clearly the implications for other government departments and
international actors.37
80.  Dr Reid spoke to Mr Jonathan Powell, Mr Blair’s Chief of Staff, on 18 July about the
arrangements for handling the paper, given the sensitivity surrounding the issue and the
risk of leaks.38 They agreed that it would be best for Dr Reid to produce a full paper for
Mr Blair and a single page of recommendations for other Ministers who were members
of DOP(I).
81.  In the event, the full paper was circulated by the Cabinet Office to all DOP(I)
members with the instruction that it should not be shared further.39
82.  Dr Reid described the principal risks to the timetable for drawdown as:
36  Letter Cabinet Office [junior official] to Iraq Senior Officials, 15 July 2005, ‘MOD Paper on Operational
Transition in Iraq’ attaching MOD Paper, ‘Operational Transition in Iraq’.
37  Letter Cabinet Office [junior official] to Sheinwald, 15 July 2005, ‘Iraq Strategy Group’.
38  Letter Reid to Powell, 18 July 2005, ‘Operational Transition in Iraq’ attaching Paper Secretary of State
for Defence, [undated], ‘Operational Transition in Iraq’.
39  Minute Aldred to DOP(I), 20 July 2005, ‘Note by the Secretaries’ attaching Paper Secretary of State for
Defence, ‘Operational Transition in Iraq’.
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