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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Table 2: Iraqi election results, January 2005
Political Group
United Iraqi Alliance/Coalition
Kurdistan Alliance
Iraqi List
Iraqis Party
Turkoman Iraq Front
National Independent Cadres and Elites Party
People’s Union (Communist)
Kurdistan Islamic Group
Islamic Action Organisation in Iraq
National Democratic Alliance
Al-Rafideen National List
Liberation and Reconciliation Gathering
Total:
Seats
140
75
40
5
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
275
483.  In a telephone call with President Bush on 15 February, Mr Blair described the
electoral turnout in Sunni areas as “extraordinary”.261
484.  Mr Blair suggested that the elimination of the threat from Abu Musab al-Zarqawi
– the most visible part of the insurgency – would make a big difference and offered the
view that:
“Basically we had to reduce the insurgency to the hard core and then eliminate it.”
485.  On 16 February, the JIC issued an Assessment of the emerging political landscape
and of key political and security issues.262
486.  The JIC assessed that perhaps fewer than 10 percent of voters had probably
turned out in the Sunni heartlands, and only two percent in Anbar province.
Overall turnout was 58 percent.
487.  The JIC judged that the UIA was “likely to stick together long enough to decide
on the new Prime Minister and makeup of the Presidency”. Prime Minister Allawi was
unlikely to retain his post.
488.  The JIC’s Key Judgements included:
“II. There are already encouraging signs of Shia outreach to the Sunnis, but the test
will be the degree to which the Shia are willing to include them in the Government
and in drafting the Constitution, and the extent to which Sunnis are willing to
261  Letter Phillipson to Owen, 16 February 2005, ‘Prime Minister’s phonecall with President Bush,
15 February: Iraq and Syria/Lebanon’.
262  JIC Assessment, 16 February 2005, ‘Iraq; Post Election Landscape’.
472
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