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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
for all communities and denominations proportional to their numbers”. The JIC assessed
that his statement would be “very persuasive for the Shia and may even have some
effect among Sunnis”.
307.  The JIC judged that Grand Ayatollah al-Sistani “would accept a limited delay of no
more than two months, if clearly required for security or technical reasons”.
308.  In preparation for a breakfast meeting with Prime Minister Allawi on 5 November,
Mr Blair was briefed that there were “growing doubts” over the commitment of the IIG
and Prime Minister Allawi to January elections.161
309.  Mr Blair’s Private Secretary also provided a list of “points that Allawi needs to cover
before he approves any military action”, which included:
demonstrating publicly that there had been “every reasonable effort to identify
and negotiate with representatives from Fallujah”;
having a political strategy to deal with the impact of military action on party
registration for the elections and on planned international conferences;
ensuring he was content with the military plans and the role of the ISF; and
preparing a “follow-up package of political and economic measures”.
310.  Over breakfast, Mr Blair advised that:
“… he knew the military commanders were keen to move now. But it was vital that
we balanced the political and military priorities. Unless there was an argument for an
immediate move, then he believed we needed to take the necessary time to exhaust
all avenues of dialogue with the Sunnis. He also thought that we needed to issue an
ultimatum to Fallujah.”162
311.  Mr Blair also set out the reasons why holding elections on time was crucial.
He advised “we needed to portray this to the outside world as the justification for
everything we had done to date and for any operation in Fallujah”.
312.  On 5 November, Mr Straw’s Principal Private Secretary sent an IPU paper on
phased drawdown in Iraq to Mr Blair’s Private Secretary.163 The paper considered:
“… whether we should make public our intention that the MNF presence in Iraq will
alter during 2005 and end soon after the December 2005 elections (with any further
troop presence in Iraq being purely to train and support the ISF, and under a new
arrangement with the Iraqi government).”
161  Minute Quarrey to Prime Minister, 4 November 2004, ‘Iraq: Breakfast with Allawi’.
162  Letter Phillipson to Adams, 5 November 2004, ‘Iraq: Prime Minister’s Discussion with Iyad Allawi,
5 November 2004’.
163  Letter Adams to Quarrey, 5 November 2004, ‘Iraq: MNF Presence in Iraq in 2005: Phased Draw-Down’
attaching Paper ‘Iraq: MNF Presence in Iraq in 2005: Phased Draw-Down’.
446
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