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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
see “a surge of attacks as popular anti-MNF-I sentiment is inflamed” by events unfolding
in Fallujah.126
251.  The Chiefs of Staff met on 20 October to prepare advice for Mr Hoon on a potential
deployment.127
252.  The minutes said that the Chiefs supported the deployment but highlighted
the need to plan for the possibility that the campaign would last longer than 30 days.
Gen Walker concluded the meeting by stating that “no decision had been made but
that the military advice would be to accede to the US request”.
253.  That advice was submitted to Mr Hoon the same day.128 It described a “clear
military benefit” to the North Babil deployment and said that the Chiefs of Staff
recommended that the US request should be met. The expected length of the operation
remained 30 days, but Mr Howard reminded Mr Hoon that Prime Minister Allawi had
yet to authorise the operation, and had some political difficulties to resolve in doing so
which might cause delay.
254.  Mr Michael Howard, Leader of the Opposition, called on Mr Blair to clarify the
proposed Black Watch deployment at Prime Minister’s Questions on 20 October.129
Mr Blair confirmed that no decision had yet been taken. He told the House of Commons:
“A request has been made. There is now a military assessment. The military will
make a recommendation and a final decision will be made.”
255.  Lt Gen McColl concluded his tour in Iraq in October 2004 and was succeeded by
Lieutenant General John Kiszely.130 In his “hauldown” report covering his six months
in Iraq Lt Gen McColl wrote that the relationship between the CPA and the military
had been “hampered from the outset by inadequate post war planning” and by close
supervision and intervention by the Pentagon.
256.  Lt Gen McColl also judged that:
“Since the transfer of power, the emergence of a sovereign government, the
passage of responsibility from Defense to State, and the increased focus on MNF-I
on strategic issues, the climate of decision-making has changed. The process
is now more consultative and sensitive to the broader pol/mil implications,
within Iraq, regionally and internationally. The dialogue between the political
elements, IIG/Embassy, and MNF-I had improved significantly.”
126  Briefing DIS, 20 October 2004, ‘Predicted insurgent activity in North Babil’.
127  Minutes, 20 October 2004, Chiefs of Staff meeting.
128  Submission DG Op Pol to APS/Secretary of State [MOD], 20 October 2004, ‘Potential movement
of troops in Iraq’.
129  House of Commons, Official Report, 20 October 2004, columns 882-885.
130  Report McColl to CDS and CJO, 20 October 2004, ‘SBMR-I Hauldown Report – Lt Gen McColl’.
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