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9.3  |  July 2004 to May 2005
143.  Mr Blair and Prime Minister Allawi met in London on 19 September.68
144.  Prime Minister Allawi said that tackling the security situation was his top priority,
but he lacked effective resources to do it: he needed two mechanised divisions, a rapid
deployment force, an effective anti-terrorist capability in the police and a more rapid build
up of intelligence capability.
145.  Security was Prime Minister Allawi’s personal focus, but was part of wider work on
an overall strategy addressing national reconciliation and Sunni outreach, building the
economy and building up the institutions of government and the state.
146.  Mr Blair confirmed the offer of staff from No.10 to provide practical support to
Prime Minister Allawi in setting up his office. The two men agreed that they needed
to develop a channel that would enable them to ensure the reform programme was
implemented. Mr Blair would need to know Prime Minister Allawi’s priorities week by week,
for discussion in the UK system and with the Americans. Mr Blair observed that “contact
with President Bush was essential in order to get pressure from the top in Washington”.
147.  Following the meeting, Sir Nigel Sheinwald commissioned advice from Lt Gen
McColl on how best to meet Prime Minister Allawi’s urgent requirement for mechanised
forces, a rapid deployment capability, counter-terrorist police and intelligence.
148.  In response to the Ad Hoc Ministerial Group’s 16 September commissions,
Mr Hoon’s Private Secretary provided two papers on 20 September: one on the current
status of the ISF (including the Petraeus Plan and recommendations for further work)
and a speaking note for the conversation with President Bush.69 These are described
in detail in Section 12.1.
149.  Mr Straw wrote to Mr Blair to answer the third commission.70 He advised that:
“To succeed in the elections Allawi needs to decide on his coalition; agree a vision
and sell it in all parts of the country; and form a campaign apparatus straight away.”
150.  Mr Jim Drummond, DFID Director, Iraq, wrote to Mr Blair’s Private Secretary
on 23 September enclosing “a few points to make on reconstruction” for the video
conference.71 That advice is described in Section 10.2.
151.  On 23 September, Lt Gen McColl sent Lt Gen Fry a paper on the UK’s options for
withdrawing or reducing the number of troops in Iraq “up to and beyond January 2006”.72
68  Letter Sheinwald to Adams, 19 September 2004, ‘Iraq: Prime Minister’s meeting with Prime Minister
Allawi, Sunday 19 September’.
69  Letter Naworynsky to Quarrey, 20 September 2004, ‘Advice for the Prime Minister’s next VTC with
President Bush’.
70  Minute Straw to Prime Minister, 20 September 2004, ‘Allawi’s Political Strategy’.
71  Letter Drummond to Quarrey, 23 September 2004, ‘VTC with President Bush’.
72  Minute McColl to DCDS(C), 23 September 2004, Iraq up to and beyond January 2006 – defining
a UK position’.
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