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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
“The economy is moving forward. You have before you the prospect of a sovereign
government in a few months.
“With the arrest of Saddam Hussein, there is a new opportunity for the members of
the former regime to end their bitter opposition.”
617.  Mr Blair spoke to President Bush by telephone on 14 December and encouraged
him to push “the Sunni strategy” when commenting publicly on the capture later that
day.349 The tone should be focused on reconciliation.
618.  During Defence Questions on 15 December, Mr Hoon told Parliament that:
“A crucial component of our efforts in Iraq is the training of Iraqi security forces.
That has been given added impetus by the acceleration of the political timetable
agreed by the Iraqi Governing Council on 15 November. To accelerate the rate of
training, there is a requirement for an additional infantry battalion and a contingent
of Royal Military Police. The House will recall that I have previously announced
the earmarking of a ready battalion for deployment on surge operations for that
reason. I have decided that that battalion, the 1st Battalion the Argyll and Sutherland
Highlanders, and two platoons of Royal Military Police, drawn from 101 and 156
provost companies should deploy in January for six months.”350
619.  Briefing produced for Mr Hoon suggested the following line:
“Of course we would welcome additional contributions to the Multi-National effort
in Iraq. But we can sustain our current force levels, and indeed temporary ‘surges’
such as the additional deployments I am announcing today. Our approach to Iraq is
not driven by any sort of arbitrary targets for reducing our force levels there.”351
620.  On 16 December, Mr Tim Dowse, Chief of the Assessments Staff, provided a note
for discussion at a JIC meeting the following day.352
621.  The purpose of the paper was to identify the main challenges to the Coalition’s
plans for political transition. Among the risks it identified to achieving the various
milestones in the transition timetable, were:
The lack of security – this was judged to be the most serious threat to progress.
Opposition from Grand Ayatollah al-Sistani, who was concerned to ensure
proper recognition for the role of Islam within the Fundamental Law and who
349  Letter Rycroft to Adams, 14 December 2003, ‘Iraq: Capture of Saddam: Conversation with Bush,
14 December’.
350  House of Commons, Official Report, 15 December 2003, column 1302.
351  Email Iraq-sec 2 to SOFS-Private Office, 15 December 2003, ‘Additional NATO Lines’ attaching
Note MOD [junior official], [untitled].
352  Minute Dowse, 16 December 2003, ‘Iraq: Threats to Political Transition – JIC Discussion Note’
attaching Note [unattributed], 16 December 2003, ‘Iraq: Threats to Political Transition’.
310
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