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10.2  |  Reconstruction: July 2004 to July 2009
1015.  Mr Brown met ACM Stirrup on 4 December for a “personal and confidential”
discussion.595 On Iraq, Mr Brown said that it would be important for the UK to show
that the withdrawal of UK troops was happening because the UK had completed all
the tasks it had set out. A “last push” on economic development was needed, along
with a communications plan for the next few weeks.
1016.  The 9 December meeting of NSID(OD) discussed a Cabinet Office paper
on arrangements for transition in Iraq.596 The paper, which is considered in detail in
Section 9.7, included an annex listing the components of the UK’s future bilateral
relationship with Iraq and how they would be resourced. In addition to the diplomatic/
political and defence relationships, the components were:
“Economic/development: Influence Iraqi economic policy, including improving the
climate for foreign investment, help improve World Bank and IMF engagement
in Iraq, capacity-building on public finance management, continued support
for the Prime Minister’s [Mr Brown’s] economic initiatives and support to other
departments’ work on investment, trade and higher education.” Work would be
funded from DFID’s existing Iraq programme (£20m in 2009/10 and £10m in
2010/11) and, potentially, from the Stabilisation Aid Fund. Staffing levels would
be established according to programme needs, with all in-country staff based
in Baghdad.
“Energy: ensure security of Iraq’s oil supply and long-term increase in oil output
through political lobbying on hydrocarbons legislation and national energy policy
and regional support.” Work would be undertaken primarily by FCO staff.
“Commercial: support for trade missions, UK investor visits and political lobbying
to ensure a level playing field for UK experts/investors.” A new, short-term
International Business Specialist would provide recommendations in early 2009
on exactly what resources were needed.
“Educational: increased collaboration with Iraqi educational institutions, civil
society, student exchanges and English language training, to be funded by the
British Council.”
1017.  At the meeting, Mr Brown outlined “strong progress” on the UK’s four key tasks
(training the Iraqi Army, promoting economic development, readying Basra Airport for
transfer to Iraqi control and preparing for provincial elections).597
1018.  Mr Brown concluded that more should be done to improve economic development
and prospects for investment, including with ministries in Baghdad. A visit by Lord
Mandelson, Secretary of State for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform, would
be welcome. It would also be important to make progress with the Hydrocarbons Law.
595  Letter Catsaras to Rimmer, 4 December 2008, ‘Prime Minister’s Meeting with Chief of Defence Staff,
4 December’.
596  Paper by Cabinet Office Officials, 8 December 2008, ‘Iraq: Arrangements for Transition’.
597  Minutes, 9 December 2008, NSID(OD) meeting.
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