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8  |  The invasion
615.  Mr Hoon agreed Lt Gen Reith’s recommendation to take the whole of Maysan
province into the UK AO once al-Amara was secure.360
616.  Mr Hoon also noted the US request to Adm Boyce for the UK to take responsibility
for Basra and Maysan provinces during Phase IV. Mr Hoon expected to discuss the UK’s
Phase IV AOR with Secretary Rumsfeld on 15 April.
617.  Mr Watkins informed Mr Lee that Mr Hoon wanted an initial discussion of the
US request “to head up a division” during Phase IV on the morning of 14 April, before
Secretary Rumsfeld’s call.361 Mr Watkins wrote:
“This [US] approach is not, of course, entirely unexpected and Mr Hoon will wish to
give an encouraging – if not necessarily definitive – response. It would therefore be
helpful if the following preparatory work could be set in hand:
Informal soundings of the US over the weekend on the likely nature of the
request (ie when, for how long, where?) and how it fits with wider US thinking
(total number of divisions?).
Initial assumptions on the extent of likely contributions from other countries to
a UK-led division.
Initial assessment of the feasibility of the task and its implications for other
commitments.
Any conditions (or counter-requests) that we should attach to our taking on
this task. (As with the ISAF in Kabul, presumably we would want assurances
of … support from the US.)”
618.  Dr Simon Cholerton, Acting Head of the MOD Iraq Secretariat, replied on
13 April.362 He advised that:
“US thinking … on when, how long and where remains immature. But we expect a
six-month period, beginning in the summer, will be the focus, with the UK AOR …
in SE Iraq. The US are looking for the UK to head a division operating around four
provinces, with UK forces covering two provinces and the remainder being dealt with
[by] Coalition partners …
“UK thinking … The current working assumption is that we should scale down
our contribution to a division HQ and a brigade, as soon as this is feasible, but by
September. This could then be maintained until spring 2004. Work is in hand now to
scope our potential contribution until spring 2005. But the question is not simply one
of what force levels are available, but what tasks those forces are expected to carry
out. This requires further work. It may, for example, be possible to establish a model
based on gendarmerie security forces, confining the military to more specialist areas
360  Minute Watkins to CJO, 12 April 2003, ‘Iraq: Expansion of the UK AOR’.
361  Minute Watkins to DG Op Pol, 12 April 2003, ‘Iraq: Phase IV’.
362  Minute Cholerton to PS/SofS [MOD], 13 April 2003, ‘Iraq: Phase IV Coalition’.
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