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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
the US military was developing its own mass employment schemes and USAID was
considering what more it might do.
928.  The official commented that it was possible that the US could “do things” that the
UK had not tried, as it could:
dedicate more people and more money to the task;
change the security environment to secure better civilian access;
operate outside Iraqi structures;
ensure better linkages to US work in Baghdad; and
“apply sufficient clout at the Baghdad end” to secure the Iraqi Government’s
attention.
929.  The UK was lobbying the US on the need to engage with local government
and the PRT in order to avoid setting up parallel systems and losing the benefits of
local knowledge and experience. The key risk was that UK programmes (which were
designed to be Iraqi-led, and thus required a considerable amount of Iraqi engagement
and energy) would be “crowded out” as Iraqi counterparts focused on the larger and
more immediate US programmes.
930.  A UK official in the Basra PRT agreed with that assessment and commented:
“None of this is going to stop and it is going to be a big distraction for a small PRT
team … trying to force the military to listen to what we have to say, and trying to stop
MNF taking over the show completely … It’s not just on the economic/governance
agenda – it’s the same for our CivPol mission and all the policing work we have
done …”544
931.  In his weekly report of 10 April, Maj Gen White-Spunner described recent
events as:
“… a real opportunity for Basra and hence our involvement here. The time for any
recrimination … is behind us; we now have a better chance than we have arguably
had for two years to achieve better security and some initial development goals in
the city. We will not have long to do so …” 545
932.  Dr Christian Turner, Cabinet Office Overseas and Defence Secretariat, sent
Mr Brown an assessment of the implications of the Charge of the Knights on 11 April,
in advance of Mr Brown’s visit to Washington.546 Dr Turner described the UK’s military
options (step up to take full responsibility for MND(SE), steady-state or an accelerated
withdrawal).
544  Email FCO [junior official] to Hendrie, 9 April 2008, ‘Basra’.
545  Minute White-Spunner to CJO, 10 April 2008, ‘GOC MND(SE) Weekly Letter – 10 April 2008’.
546  Minute Turner to Prime Minister, 11 April 2008, ‘Iraq: Implications of Basra Operations and US Visit’.
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