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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
initiatives in Basra, and said that Mr Brown wanted to see “tangible progress in 2008 –
for example at the port or airport”.
888.  Section 9.6 describes the development of the UK’s Short-Term Strategy for Iraq
between November 2007 and April 2008.
889.  Ms Sue Wardell, DFID Director Middle East, said that a choice needed to be
made between maintaining current levels of effort during 2008 or “surging resources
temporarily”. The surge might focus on the agricultural sector, its links with the oil sector,
and regional trade.
890.  Mr McDonald asked DFID to present options and recommendations to Ministers.
891.  Lt Gen Rollo reported on 3 February that there had been “positive discussions”
with DFID in Basra on the deployment of additional experts to Basra and Baghdad to
support Mr Brown’s economic initiatives.522 He added:
“Given that the initiative was originally announced in early October 2007 it would
be good to see decisions in London to turn these into effect. General Petraeus’
enquiries into what hard measures are in place to support the PM’s words have
become pointed and public.”
892.  Maj Gen Binns left MND(SE) on 12 February and was succeeded by
Major General Barney White-Spunner.523
893.  Reflecting on progress over the previous six months, Maj Gen Binns commented:
“It has taken me six months to develop an understanding of the Economic and
Political Lines of Operation. I have learned to measure economic redevelopment in
decades, to be patient, to listen to, and take the advice of, specialists in the PRT,
some of whom have been in Iraq for more than 3 years. We should stop beating up
on DFID; those, like me initially, who talk of ‘windows of opportunity’ and ‘economic
surges’ are misguided. Iraq is awash with money. The Iraqis need help in spending it
and overcoming corruption through good governance, which is exactly the approach
taken by our PRT. Of course we will continue to use CERPs money to buy consent
for military operations, but let us not pretend that this is sustainable development,
because on some occasions it is the reverse. In 10 years time Basrawis will
remember that the US Army Corps of Engineers built their Children’s Cancer
Hospital; they will probably have forgotten Operation SINBAD.”
894.  In his formal end of tour report, Maj Gen Binns commented that co-operation
between departments in theatre was “superb”.524
522  Minute Rollo to CDS, 3 February 2008, ‘SBMR-I’s Weekly Report 3 Feb 08’.
523  Minute Binns to CJO, 7 February 2008, ‘GOC MND(SE) Weekly Letter – 07 February 2008’.
524  Minute Binns to CJO, 12 February 2008, ‘Op TELIC – GOC 1 (UK) Armd Div Post Operation Report’.
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