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6.5  |  Planning and preparation for a post-Saddam Hussein Iraq, January to March 2003
them, and for military planners generally, to agree what our scale of effort
should be in our medium-term contribution to Iraq.
1162.  Mr Straw and Mr Hoon advised that it would be necessary to reduce the UK
military contribution “to nearer a third by no later than the autumn in order to avoid
long-term damage to the Armed Forces” and to remain within current defence planning
assumptions: “If Ministers wanted us to, we would need decisions now so that we would
be able to recommend what would have to give elsewhere.” Scaling down to nearer a
third would limit the UK contribution thereafter to “a maximum of around one brigade, a
two-star headquarters and possibly a contribution to higher level command and control”.
They recommended telling the US now, for planning purposes, that this was the upper
limit of the UK contribution.
1163.  Mr Straw and Mr Hoon also recorded that the ARRC featured in current
CENTCOM planning as a multinational headquarters that could play a role in
post‑conflict Iraq, but would be the subject of a separate paper (see Section 9.1).
1164.  Mr Straw and Mr Hoon ended with a section on “Setting the conditions for
success”. The conditions in which UK forces operated needed to be conducive to
success. There needed to be a resolution authorising international activity in the
post-conflict period and: “We should also let the US know the key importance of
internationalising the security arrangements now so that we can reduce our commitment
as set out above. And we would expect US support in building a wider Coalition to
operate alongside our forces, allow us to draw down and eventually to provide us with
an exit strategy.”
1165.  Mr Straw and Mr Hoon concluded:
“We should be realistic about the limited prospects of our finding any genuine
military capability to help us take this task on. New … Coalition partners are thin on
the ground and, if the post-conflict phase does not go well, there will not be many
nations who will be prepared or able to take part.
“And finally, we shall need to return to this issue once we are clear how the
campaign is developing and look at our wider contribution in the round.”
1166.  The Cabinet Office took a different position on whether it would be
“premature” to take a view on the merits of sectors.
1167.  Before the joint minute from Mr Straw and Mr Hoon reached No.10,
Mr Drummond advised Mr Rycroft that “we need Ministers to decide on sectors”. The
joint minute and the question of sectors should be on the agenda for the Ad Hoc Meeting
on Iraq (the “War Cabinet”) on 20 March, with Ms Short given the chance to comment on
the minute on her return from the US on 21 March.501
501 Minute Drummond to Rycroft, 19 March 2003, ‘Iraq Ministerial Meeting’.
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