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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
The UK plan for Phase IV
808.  The FCO described the ‘UK overall plan for Phase IV’, prepared by the IPU
and shown to Mr Blair on 7 March, as “work in progress”.
809.  The plan stated that the US was leading on Phase IV planning and that UK
personnel were well placed to influence that work.
810.  It listed three sets of decisions that Ministers needed to take either
immediately, before the conflict began or very soon after the start of hostilities.
811.  The plan contained little detail on post-conflict tasks and no new material
on sectorisation, but warned:
“… we need to be clear that if we take on leadership of a military sector,
previous deployments of this type suggest that we are likely to inherit wider
responsibilities than purely security.”
812.  Officials recommended postponing decisions on the extent of the UK’s
post‑conflict commitment until after the start of hostilities.
813.  The ‘UK overall plan for Phase IV’ was shown to Mr Blair on 7 March.343 Much of
the plan, prepared by the IPU, was drawn from the annotated agenda prepared for the
meeting on 6 March.
814.  A letter from Mr Straw’s Private Office stated that the plan was:
“… work in progress. A full plan could say quite a lot more about the shape of civilian
government, the treatment of war criminals and other matters, most of which we are
working on.”344
815.  The IPU described Phase IV as “the military term for the part of the plan that takes
place after the fighting has finished” and stated: “In practice Phase IV starts the moment
Coalition forces enter Iraq.”345
816.  The plan stated:
“The US is leading on post-conflict or Phase IV planning. The military part in this is
being led by CENTCOM’s Land Component Headquarters, and the civil piece by its
Office of Reconstruction and Humanitarian Assistance (ORHA). We have military
officers and officials seconded to both. They are well placed to influence planning.
The UN is also carrying out contingency planning. We are tracking that as well.
There are decisions for Ministers to take about the level of UK engagement in Phase
IV and key points on which to influence US planning.”
343 Minute Rycroft to Prime Minister, 7 March 2003, ‘Iraq: Weekend Papers’.
344 Letter Owen to Rycroft, 7 March 2003, ‘Iraq: Phase IV’.
345 Paper Iraq Planning Unit, 7 March 2003, ‘The UK overall plan for Phase IV’.
458
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