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6.5  |  Planning and preparation for a post-Saddam Hussein Iraq, January to March 2003
272.  A briefing note prepared for staff in the UK National Contingent Headquarters
(NCHQ) in Qatar referred to a revised version of the Common Document dated
11 February that has not been seen by the Inquiry.134
273.  The Inquiry has seen no evidence that the IPU updated the Common Document
during preparations for the US inter-agency Rock Drill on post-conflict issues on 21 and
22 February.
274.  The Rock Drill is addressed in detail later in this Section.
275.  On 20 February, Mr Chilcott updated Mr Straw on the first nine days of the IPU.
It had “a core staff (from FCO, MOD and DFID), a large room, and IT”. The Unit was
working well with other departments and UK military planners and had “successfully
contracted out a lot of work”.135
276.  Mr Chilcott told Mr Straw that ORHA was emerging as the IPU’s key counterpart
in the US and that Maj Gen Cross and the IPU were “two sides of the same coin and
[would] work increasingly hand in glove”.
277.  Mr Chilcott told the Inquiry that, although numbers were small (“maybe only
six, eight, ten, for the first couple of weeks”), the IPU drew on expertise elsewhere in
Whitehall that allowed it to pull together a strategic view.136 While military planners and
PJHQ were planning what would be needed as troops occupied territory and became
“responsible … for the administration of where they were”, the IPU was “thinking about
the political process and the big issues about the development fund for Iraq or oil policy
or what to do about war criminals or the importance of legitimacy and legal questions”.
278.  Asked how influential the IPU had been, Mr Chilcott stated:
“… I don’t think our main issue was having to convince other parts of the
government machinery that they should be doing things that they didn’t want to do.
“I think we were really synthesising the views and expertise across government.
“Where we needed to have clout … was in influencing the United States, and I think,
there, we … had no more clout than a sort of body of middle to senior ranking British
officials would have had with their American counterparts.”137
279.  On the relationship with ORHA, Mr Chilcott said that: “ORHA in some ways weren’t
really our counterparts because they were the sort of operational implementers …
as well as the drawers up of the plan, whereas we … were writing policy papers and
briefing and lines to take.”138
134 Paper SO2 [NCHQ], 13 February 2003, ‘Introductory Note to Folder on Phase IV Planning’.
135 Minute Chilcott to Private Secretary [FCO], 20 February 2003, ‘Iraq: Day-After (Phase IV)’.
136 Public hearing, 8 December 2009, pages 7-8.
137 Public hearing, 8 December 2009, pages 8-9.
138 Public hearing, 8 December 2009, page 20.
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