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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Steers were needed for Maj Gen Brims and two UK officers in “key planning
positions”: Brigadier Albert Whitley (Senior British Land Adviser (SBLA) at
the Coalition Forces Land Component Command (CFLCC) in Kuwait) and
Maj Gen Cross,130 working to Lt Gen Garner in ORHA.
268.  The record of the FCO Iraq Morning Meeting on 6 February stated that: “PJHQ have
a large number of practical questions, on which they need urgent policy guidance.”131
269.  Maj Gen Whitley told the Inquiry that US Lieutenant General David McKiernan,
Coalition Forces Land Component Commander, had initially asked him to lead on
planning for “post hostilities” and to be his “eyes and ears” on the subject with other
headquarters.132 With the creation of ORHA and the augmentation of CFLCC by
Combined Joint Task Force 7 (CJTF-7, the post-invasion military command), Lt Gen
McKiernan, who already had deputies for Operations and Support, had felt it essential
that the then Brigadier Whitley be given more authority. In mid-February 2003, with
the agreement of Lt Gen Reith, Lt Gen McKiernan appointed Brigadier Whitley Deputy
Commanding General (Post Hostilities), with the rank of (acting) Major General.
270.  Maj Gen Whitley told the Inquiry he was instructed to: “Do what you can, with what
we have and when we can. Produce a plan for CFLCC for Phase IV.” That plan came
to be known as Eclipse II and is described in the Box ‘Eclipse II – the CFLCC plan for
Phase IV’ later in this Section.
271.  MOD officials briefed Mr Hoon on the IPU and the Common Document on
12 February:
“In the UK officials have set about establishing a bespoke structure that will provide
policy guidance on aftermath issues – initially, principally to the UK military, but also
more widely …
“Central to this effort is the Iraq Policy Unit [sic] … Advising this in an expert capacity
is the Iraq Aftermath Strategic Planning Group in the MOD. The main effort of the
IPU is to populate a document (‘The Iraq Stage IV Subjects Document’) that is
essentially a structured list of questions with answers that will allow departments
to give policy guidance, and will form a ‘core script’ that will permit our various
personnel embedded in US structures to give a unified message on the UK vision
for post-conflict Iraq. Many of these are issues of detail, but they have real practical
import (for example – whether the US plans to dollarize the Iraqi economy will affect
the currency that is issued to 1 Div, who will need to pay contractors in their AO
[Area of Operations]).”133
130 The author of the record was unsure of the name of the individual working to Lt Gen Garner, but must
have meant Maj Gen Cross.
131 Minute Tanfield to PS/PUS [FCO], 6 February 2003, ‘Iraq Morning Meeting: Key Points’.
132 Statement, 25 January 2011, page 3.
133 Minute Sec(O) [junior official] to PS/Secretary of State [MOD], 12 February 2003, ‘Iraq: Aftermath –
Briefing for Meeting with OGD Ministers’.
358
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