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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
offer advice on what might constitute “a satisfactory plan for the
aftermath” or the consequences of failure to reach agreement with the US
on such a plan; or
adequately consult the FCO or DFID before submitting his
recommendation.
1132.  Mr Hoon should have questioned those omissions before advising Mr Blair
on an issue of such significance.
1133.  Sir Kevin Tebbit, as PUS, should have ensured that those issues were
covered in more detail in the advice put to Mr Hoon.
1134.  On Mr Ehrman’s recommendation, Mr Straw sent a letter to Mr Blair on
17 January flagging up “three major issues” in Mr Hoon’s proposal: targeting, Iraqi use
of WMD and the “aftermath”.543 Mr Straw advised that:
“… much greater clarity is required about US thinking and plans for the aftermath.
How long would UK forces be expected to stay in the area of responsibility proposed
for them? What would be their role in what form of administration, not least in
Basra …? We need in particular far greater clarity on US thinking on management of
the oilfields. As you know, we have sizeable differences of view from many in the US
Administration who envisage Iraq being a US military governorate for an extended
period of time. A UK team will be discussing this issue with the US next week. It will
be putting hard questions, and highlighting our own view that there needs to be a
move to UN administration, with Coalition forces remaining responsible for security,
as soon as possible.”
1135.  Mr Straw’s minute was not sent to Ms Short.
1136.  Like Mr Hoon, Mr Straw did not give due consideration to what might
constitute a satisfactory plan for the UK and whether UK participation in military
action should be conditional on such a plan.
1137.  Sir David Manning commented to Mr Blair: “Good questions. But I don’t think they
affect your decision in principle [to deploy forces].”544
1138.  Mr Blair replied: “agreed”.545
1139.  Mr Hoon’s recommendations were endorsed by Mr Blair on 17 January.546
543  Minute Ehrman to Private Secretary [FCO], 16 January 2003, ‘Iraq: UK Land Contribution’;
Minute Straw to Prime Minister, 17 January 2003, ‘Iraq: UK Land Contribution’.
544  Manuscript comment Manning on Minute Straw to Prime Minister, 17 January 2003,
‘Iraq: UK Land Contribution’.
545  Manuscript comment Blair on Minute Straw to Prime Minister, 17 January 2003,
‘Iraq: UK Land Contribution’.
546  Letter Manning to Watkins, 17 January 2003, ‘Iraq: UK Land Contribution’.
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