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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
“Less encouragingly”, Dr Rice had implied that the US would not be prepared
to expend much political capital in securing Turkey’s agreement to a UK
deployment through Turkey.
1004.  The British Embassy in Washington reported on 1 November that it has been
made abundantly clear to the US Administration that there were likely to be difficulties
in mounting UK operations through Turkey, and the NSC and Secretary Rumsfeld had
accepted this. Some senior voices in the US Administration were strongly advising the
UK to consider other options.395
1005.  In Washington on 5 November, Sir Kevin Tebbit pressed senior officials in the
State Department, Pentagon and NSC to press the Turkish Government on UK military
deployments in Turkey.396
1006.  Sir Kevin argued that a UK contribution in the North “made the greatest political
and military sense”, and that Turkish misgivings about a Kurdish state and lack of
support for Turkey’s EU candidacy were “misplaced”. He had explained that all the
UK’s planning had “thus far been predicated on the northern route” and the UK “had not
considered alternatives”. He believed other options “would present both political and
military problems”. The military package the UK was considering had been “tailored” to
that role and “was not something that could be fitted in anywhere”.
1007.  Senior members of the US Administration offered differing views on the strength
of Turkey’s concern. Those in the Pentagon and NSC suggested that the UK should look
at other options. One official in the NSC suggested that, if it was not feasible for the UK
to operate from the South or West, it was “imperative” that the UK should tell the US
“as clearly as possible”.
1008.  Sir David Manning and Mr Powell were concerned by the position Sir Kevin
had taken.
1009.  Mr Powell asked: “Why on earth has he gone down this track?”397
1010.  Sir David replied: “I wish I knew. The MOD seem to have their own agenda. I can
only assume they are mad keen still on their northern option (Package 3).”398
1011.  Mr Powell wrote that he would talk to Mr Hoon.399
395 Telegram 1429 Washington to FCO London, 1 November 2002, ‘Iraq: Military Planning’.
396 Telegram 1446 Washington to FCO London, 6 November 2002, ‘Iraq: Military Planning’.
397 Manuscript comment Powell on Telegram 1446 Washington to FCO London, 6 November 2002,
‘Iraq: Military Planning’.
398 Manuscript comment Manning on Telegram 1446 Washington to FCO London, 6 November 2002,
‘Iraq: Military Planning’.
399 Manuscript comment Powell on Telegram 1446 Washington to FCO London, 6 November 2002,
‘Iraq: Military Planning’.
326
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