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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
839.  The JIC Sub-Committee on Iraq/WMD, chaired by Mr Ehrman, who took up his
appointment as Chairman of the JIC at the end of August, discussed Mr Duelfer’s draft
Comprehensive Report on 17 September.470
840.  The meeting was also informed that Washington planned to reduce the size of the
ISG in Baghdad, culminating in its merger with MNF-I. During the drawdown period it
could follow up a number of lines “including reporting on the chemical laboratory network
and links with Syria”.
841.  Mr Ehrman reported to Sir Nigel Sheinwald that the DIS had received five of the
six chapters of the draft Comprehensive Report, which would be considered for factual
accuracy and intelligence source protection.471 Mr Duelfer had made it clear he would
not accept any attempt to alter the judgements in the Report. Mr Ehrman stated that no
such attempts were being made.
842.  Mr Ehrman explained that the JIC was:
“… preparing a table showing key conclusions set against what the dossier and
JIC assessments said before the war … [T]he headline points can be summarised
as follows:
a) Strategic intent
Duelfer concludes that Saddam wanted to recreate Iraq’s WMD capability after
sanctions were removed. Though there was no formal written strategy or plan for
this, the ISG say they have clear evidence of his intent to do it. Saddam aspired to
develop a nuclear capability but intended to focus on ballistic missile and tactical
CW capabilities.
Iraq never intended to meet the spirit of the UNSC’s resolutions … By mid-2000
elements within Saddam’s regime boasted that the UN sanctions regime was slowly
eroding.
b) WMD capabilities
Duelfer judges that Iraq’s WMD capability was mostly destroyed in 1991 …
Saddam’s perceived requirement to bluff about WMD … made it too dangerous to
reveal this to the international community …
Duelfer says that the ISG has not judged conclusively whether or not Saddam
possessed WMD in 2003 …
470  Minutes, 17 September 2004, JIC Sub-Committee on Iraq/WMD meeting.
471  Minute Ehrman to Sheinwald, 17 September 2004, ‘Iraq Survey Group (ISG) Report’.
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