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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
What major questions does this raise?
Why is the account … different from the intelligence picture before the
conflict, which was broadly agreed by virtually all Western Governments …?
Why did the Iraqi regime undertake such an extensive programme of
concealment and deception at the UN? What were they trying to conceal
and what did they destroy?
Why, when UNMOVIC returned to Iraq in 2002, were so many obstacles
placed in its way …?
Was Saddam’s key aim … to preserve the capability to reconstitute his
programmes rapidly once UN sanctions were lifted …?
… Did the fear of appearing weak drive Saddam’s continuing denial and
deception of the international community?
Did Saddam, his colleagues and senior officials believe their own
disinformation?”
593.  Mr Scarlett suggested a list of points Mr Blair could make in public:
The ISG had not so far found chemical or biological weapons or “evidence of the
continued production of such weapons, or that the nuclear weapons programme
was being reconstituted”.
It had found “evidence of efforts to maintain BW and nuclear capabilities”.
There was a “lot of evidence of planning and design work for missiles well
beyond the permitted range”.
The ISG had “also found evidence that equipment and documentation were
destroyed – including to deceive the UN inspectors in the final period before
the conflict – and that Iraq failed to declare activities or otherwise comply with
Security Council resolutions”.
The ISG had a lot of work still to do.
594.  Those points raised “some big questions including”:
What was Saddam trying to conceal and why did he take such risks to do it? …
Why did the regime continue to obstruct and defy the inspectors right up to the
last minute?
Was Saddam Hussein trying to preserve his capabilities and programmes while
trying to get sanctions lifted as quickly as possible?
Were Saddam Hussein and the Iraqi leadership properly informed about
the state of their WMD facilities? Were they being told the truth by their
subordinates?
Why does what we have found (or not found) differ from the assessments
of Iraq’s WMD capabilities accepted by most major Governments and many
reputable institutes pre-conflict?”
542
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