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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
military action by demonstrating full and active co-operation with UNMOVIC.
But he has repeatedly failed to take this route. Leaving aside the intelligence on his
concealment tactics, his actions since the adoption of UNSCR 1441 are strongly
indicative of deceit. They include:
failure to volunteer scientists for interview outside Iraq;
illicit procurement, and subsequent concealment, of Volga engines;
failure to declare reconstructed facilities (including the rocket motor casting
chambers) previously disabled by UNSCOM”.
462.  In relation to inspections, Mr Scarlett wrote:
“The failure of UNMOVIC to uncover significant chemical or biological weapons
has been disappointing. But it is not wholly unexpected. On 16 October last year,169
the JIC judged that there was a serious risk that Iraq could prevent inspectors from
finding conclusive evidence of WMD before the spring, unless there was additional
guidance to UNMOVIC. The JIC pointed in particular to the importance of interviews
free of Iraqi intimidation: you know the limited progress in this area.”
463.  Mr Scarlett concluded:
“The JIC view is clear. Iraq possesses chemical and biological weapons, the means
to deliver them and the capacity to produce them. The scale of the holdings is
hard to quantify: it is undoubtedly much less than in 1991. But the evidence points
both to Saddam’s view that the capability is already militarily significant, and to his
determination – left to his own devices – to build it up further.”
464.  A reference in paragraph 4 of the minute to the conclusions being “summarised
at Annex” was crossed out by Mr Scarlett on the signed version of the minute on
the No.10 file.
465.  Mr Scarlett sent a copy of the minute to Mr Powell in February 2004 with a
manuscript note stating that he had “not yet traced a copy of the Annex”.170
466.  The Government could not find any evidence of an Annex. The Inquiry concludes
one was planned but not produced: hence the manuscript amendment removing the
reference to the Annex in paragraph 4 of the document.
169 A version of 11 October 2002 JIC Assessment, ‘Iraq: The Return of Weapons Inspectors’.
170  Manuscript comment Scarlett to Powell, 2 February [2004], on Minute Scarlett to Manning,
17 March 2003, ‘Iraqi WMD: Evidence of Possession’.
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