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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
to think that Iraq was concealing some WMD, he needed evidence to put to the Security
Council. He was receiving “a flow of half promises” on Iraqi co-operation and needed
more time.
337.  Dr Blix also commented that “perhaps there was not much WMD in Iraq after all”;
and that the French and Germans were “unsure” about mobile BW production facilities:
“It would be paradoxical and absurd if 250,000 men were to invade Iraq and find
very little.”
338.  Mr Blair responded that “our intelligence was clear that Saddam had reconstituted
his WMD programme”.
339.  The record stated that Dr Blix had “concluded that he accepted the need for
time‑lines and bench-marks”.
340.  In his account of the conversation, Dr Blix wrote that he had said:
“Only at three sites to which we had gone on the basis of intelligence had there been
any result at all.
“Personally, I tended to think that Iraq still concealed weapons of mass destruction,
but I needed evidence. Perhaps there were not many such weapons in Iraq
after all.”127
SIS advice of 17 and 20 February 2003
341.  Sir Richard Dearlove counselled on 17 February that there was no guarantee
that inspections would produce conclusive physical evidence of WMD.
342.  In a minute to Sir David Manning on 17 February, responding to a request for
views on way ahead on Iraq (see Section 3.7), Sir Richard Dearlove stated that there
was ample evidence, including from Dr Blix, that Iraq was not, and had no intention
of, complying with its obligations.128 Given the resources Saddam Hussein had
available to thwart inspections, and the scale of the task of uncovering something
“truly damning”, there was no guarantee that the inspections would produce conclusive
physical evidence.
343.  Sir Richard Dearlove’s Private Secretary advised Sir David Manning on
20 February that the “chances of a successful inspection are slim”.129 SIS had sent
messages to its best placed sources “emphasising the utmost importance of a major
find in the next two weeks, and asking them to do everything possible to try and identify
where materials or papers are being hidden”. The chances of a potential defector were
“not encouraging”.
127  Blix H. The Search for Weapons of Mass Destruction: Disarming Iraq. Bloomsbury
Publishing Plc, 2005.
128  Letter Dearlove to Manning, 17 February 2003, ‘Iraq: The Way Forward’.
129  Letter PS/C to Manning, 20 February 2003, ‘Iraq: UNMOVIC Inspection and Defectors’.
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