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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
926.  Sir Hilary contrasted progress on the Essential Services Plan with progress on
larger infrastructure projects:
“By January … the deteriorating security environment and the prospect that the CPA
would be wound up in less than six months had all but destroyed the momentum of
the bigger, Baghdad-led projects.”
Lobbying for US reconstruction contracts
UK Government lobbying on behalf of UK business intensified in early 2004, in
anticipation of the US contracts that would be funded from the US$18.4bn Iraq Relief
and Reconstruction Fund (IRRF2) and against a background of growing press and
Parliamentary criticism that UK companies were at a disadvantage in bidding for
US‑funded contracts. Section 10.3 describes the UK Government’s support for UK
business in detail.
The 20 January 2004 meeting of the ISOG concluded that the UK needed a “proper
campaign plan” involving Ministers and the British Embassy Washington, targeting
the next tranche of US-funded contracts that would be awarded by the US Program
Management Office (PMO) in March.532
UK Trade and Investment (UKTI) submitted a paper on UK access to US-funded
reconstruction contracts to the 22 January meeting of the AHMGIR.533 UKTI assessed
that UK companies had good access to most US-funded contracts, but had achieved only
limited success so far. The recent award of two US-funded oil contracts to US companies
(bids with significant UK components had not been successful, despite lobbying by
Ministers) suggested that the UK needed to take a “stronger and more active political line”
in Washington to lobby for UK commercial interests.
Mr Mike O’Brien, FCO Parliamentary Under Secretary of State circulated a core script for
a lobbying campaign targeting the US to Mr Straw, Ms Hewitt, Mr Boateng, Mr Benn and
senior officials on 9 February.534 The core script highlighted the strengths of UK industry
and expressed the hope that UK companies would be given the opportunity to display
those strengths in the reconstruction process.
In his covering note, Mr O’Brien stated that UK companies assessed that US procurement
procedures were “essentially fair”, were not critical of the UK Government’s support,
but were convinced that there was now a window of opportunity to press the US.
Mr O’Brien stated that all Ministers needed to ensure that the US was “in no doubt about
the political importance we attach to UK firms being seen to contribute actively to the
reconstruction process”.
Mr Straw wrote to US Secretary of State Colin Powell on 17 February, expressing the
UK’s disappointment that UK companies had not secured either of the oil infrastructure
rehabilitation contracts, expressing the UK’s hope that UK companies would play a
532  Record, 20 January 2004, Iraq Senior Officials Group meeting.
533 Annotated Agenda, 21 January 2004, Ad Hoc Group on Iraq Rehabilitation meeting attaching Paper
UKTI, 20 January 2004, ‘Access to US-funded Reconstruction Contracts’.
534  Minute O’Brien to Foreign Secretary, 9 February 2004, [untitled] attaching Briefing, [undated], ‘UK Bids
for CPA Program Management Office Prime Contracts’.
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