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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
We should “add our own benchmark on interviews … immediate access to
a large number of key people”. That was “where Saddam is really vulnerable”
and “could change overnight”.
A “little more time” would be required and there could be a need for further
meetings and discussions.
It was: “Crucial to have [a] UN role post-conflict.”
The importance of progress on MEPP.311
1001.  Mr Blair spoke to President Bush proposing a further amendment to the
draft resolution.312
1002.  Mr Blair said that an ultimatum should include a deadline of 10 days from the date
of the resolution for the Security Council to decide that “Unless … Iraq is complying by [313],
then Iraq is in material breach”.
1003.  Mr Blair stated that if there were nine votes but a French veto, he thought that
“politically and legally” UK participation in military action would be acceptable. “But if
we did not get nine votes, such participation might be legal”, but he would face major
obstacles. It would be “touch and go”.
1004.  Mr Blair and President Bush also briefly discussed the military plan.
1005.  Mr Campbell wrote that he had only heard Mr Blair’s side of the call “saying
we had a real problem with world opinion, that these countries need a reason to come
round, that he wanted to go to Chile and set out the outlines of an amended resolution
with a deadline”.314 Mr Blair had also told President Bush that he “needed to work
more on Putin”.
1006.  The record of the discussion broadly confirms Mr Campbell’s account.315
1007.  Mr Campbell also wrote that Dr Blix “was out again today, as much commentator
as civil servant”.316 Mr Blair “felt the UNSC had to take control of this now, not Blix”.
Mr Powell had reported that the US and UK “seemed far apart” but Mr Blair “said it was
not as bad as that” he had told President Bush “we would be with them come what
may” but it was “other countries” who “needed help to come over”. The US had “claimed
they had already slowed down as a result of TB, that Bush had wanted to go as early
as yesterday but TB made sure they didn’t. It was a pretty grim scene, and no matter,
how grim, TB was still saying constantly that it was the right thing to do.”
311  Minute Rycroft to Prime Minister, 5 March 2003, ‘Bush Call’.
312  Letter Rycroft to McDonald, ‘Iraq: Prime Minister’s Conversation with Bush, 5 March’.
313  No date specified.
314  Campbell A & Hagerty B. The Alastair Campbell Diaries. Volume 4. The Burden of Power: Countdown
to Iraq. Hutchinson, 2012.
315  Letter Rycroft to McDonald, ‘Iraq: Prime Minister’s Conversation with Bush, 5 March’.
316  Campbell A & Hagerty B. The Alastair Campbell Diaries. Volume 4. The Burden of Power: Countdown
to Iraq. Hutchinson, 2012.
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