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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
(ii) concerns by them of some lack of co‑operation, and in respect of some
of their finds, but in neither case adding up to a casus belli to satisfy a
majority on the Security Council.”
392.  Mr Straw suggested the UK’s messages should be:
to emphasise that our preferred strategy continues to be … disarmament
by peaceful means, through the UN system;
the 27 January meeting is not and never has been a decision deadline …
whatever the inspectors say to the 27 January meeting, decisions, particularly
on military action, would not be taken then.”
393.  Mr Straw warned Mr Blair that the UK would be “faced with the argument that the
finds prove that inspection is working: we will be told to let them continue and destroy
what they find rather than going to war”.
394.  Mr Straw suggested that the UK needed “to discuss very privately with the
Americans over the next few weeks our strategy if inspections produce no early and
large smoking gun”. The purpose would be to explore whether the US could or would
maintain the position of continuing inspections and a military build‑up at a high state
of readiness “for weeks or even months”.
395.  Mr Straw stated that there were signs that President Bush recognised that going
to war “without a publicly convincing trigger, and without a second UNSCR, could well
be politically worse for him … as well as acutely difficult for us”. Secretary Powell had
told Mr Straw that “if there was an insufficient case for a second resolution, there would
equally be an insufficient case for the US to go unilateral”.
396.  Mr Straw offered to discuss the issues with Mr Blair.
397.  Mr Campbell wrote in his diaries that Mr Straw had:
“… called me a couple of times over the holiday and emphasised the importance
of TB [Mr Blair] not positioning himself so that no war looked like failure.”138
398.  Mr Straw told the Inquiry that in “very early January [2003] he had bumped in to
two journalists” who had asked about the odds of avoiding war, and that he had replied
“60/40”.139 That reply then “found its way into the newspapers”. Mr Straw stated that
he had formed that “provisional judgement” from his own reading of the Iraqi regime’s
behaviour:
“… by its own terms it acted with some rationality. I could not believe that, faced with
the near certainty of military action if it failed to comply with 1441, the regime could
138  Campbell A & Hagerty B. The Alastair Campbell Diaries. Volume 4. The Burden of Power: Countdown
to Iraq. Hutchinson, 2012.
139  Statement, January 2010, paragraphs 34‑35.
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