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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Saddam preparing a bolt hole. But we should be working assiduously on trying to
weaken his regime from within.”18
49.  Mr Blair also set out concerns about the risks from WMD more generally:
“The true criticism of us is not that we are doing Iraq; but that we are only doing Iraq.
I agree with DM [David Manning], this needs to form a major part of our agenda with
the US. I want the next bilateral meeting … with the US to draw up an agenda for
action across a range of fronts … the timing is right, i.e. not just on terrorism but on
WMD; MEPP and the Arab world; climate change; WTO [World Trade Organization].
We need to be articulating a strong world vision.”
50.  The note was also sent to Sir Andrew Turnbull, the Cabinet Secretary, Dr John Reid,
the Minister without Portfolio and Labour Party Chair, and Mr Douglas Alexander, the
Minister of State (Cabinet Office).
51.  The MOD reported on 19 November that the option of a military campaign
launched on 6 January appeared to have lapsed, and the timelines were
“uncertain”.
52.  The MOD did not regard the position that we would know a material breach
when we see it as a suitable basis for planning.
53.  Mr Hoon’s view was that agreement with the US on what constituted a trigger
for military action was needed quickly.
54.  On 19 November, following a visit to the US by Admiral Sir Michael Boyce, Chief
of the Defence Staff (CDS), and before the NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organisation)
Summit in Prague on 21 November and the planned debate on Iraq on 25 November,
Mr Peter Watkins, Principal Private Secretary to Mr Geoff Hoon, the Defence Secretary,
sent Sir David Manning an update on military discussions with the US.19 He set out the
themes which had emerged and registered a number of concerns, including the need
to press the US to clarify Turkey’s position.
55.  Mr Watkins wrote that the option of a military campaign launched on 6 January 2003
seemed to have “effectively lapsed” and the timelines were “uncertain”. The US military
position was described as “get ready, but not too ready”, because they did “not want to
bring too large a force to too high a pitch of readiness”. The MOD was concerned that:
“Lack of clarity in US thinking about possible triggers for military action needs to be
resolved quickly, particularly in relation to the No‑Fly Zones.”
18  Note Blair [to No.10 officials], 17 November 2002, [extract ‘Iraq/Saddam, WMD’].
19  Letter Watkins to Manning, 19 November 2002, ‘Iraq: Military Planning after UNSCR 1441’.
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