3.5 |
Development of UK strategy and options, September to November 2002
–
the
negotiation of resolution 1441
451.
Sir
Christopher Meyer sent a telegram to Mr Straw later on 11
October.155
He
wrote
that
President Bush wanted:
“… to be
rid of Saddam. He is the prime mover of US policy. He believes that
this
can be done
in the end only by war. To eliminate the danger presented by Iraqi
WMD
is to
eliminate Saddam. Anything short of that, including highly
intrusive inspections
backed by a
new SCR, will not do the trick. Inspections are a tripwire for
war.”
452.
Sir
Christopher advised that President Bush was “intensely suspicious
of the UN”,
and in
an:
“… ideal
world, he would be on his way now to Baghdad, with a little
assistance from
the British
and a handful of regional helpers. This is why he is eternally
susceptible
to those
like Cheney and Rumsfeld who think coalition‑building is of limited
utility
and
inspections a waste of time (thus their attempt to insert in the
UNSCR a
pre‑inspections
tripwire in the requirement for Saddam to make a
declaration
of his WMD
holdings).”
453.
Sir
Christopher wrote that his analysis was “a little different” from
his advice before
Mr Blair’s
visit to Camp David in early September: “the forces arguing for
more haste,
less speed
have gathered some strength, sharpening dilemmas for the White
House”.
454.
Sir
Christopher reported that President Bush had “bought the argument
that it is
worth
trying to maximise international support by giving the Security
Council one last
chance”.
That argument had “got stronger as the Administration started to
focus … on
‘day after’
issues: it is one thing to go to war without … UN cover, quite
another to rule
Iraq
indefinitely without UN backing”.
455.
The polls were
telling the White House that “Americans are far happier about
going
to war if
they do so in company and under UN cover”. President Bush was “well
aware of
the British
political debate”. Sir Christopher reported that he had been told
by Mr Scooter
Libby, Vice
President Cheney’s Chief of Staff, that “the UK was the only
indispensable
ally for an
attack on Iraq”. President Bush’s “rhetoric has been less
inflammatory and he
has
soft‑pedalled on regime change”. That had “helped him get, by large
majorities, the
Congressional
resolutions which as near as dammit give him a free hand in Iraq”.
With
that behind
him, the President was likely to become “increasingly impatient and
tough
with the
Security Council”.
456.
Sir
Christopher warned that if there was no progress in discussions
with the
French,
“patience could start to expire next week”; and that:
“As I have
previously warned, the US and UK’s views of what exhausting the
UN
process
means could suddenly diverge.
155
Telegram
1326 Washington to FCO London, 11 October 2002, ‘US/Iraq: Will the
President go to War’.
281