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3.4  |  Development of UK strategy and options, late July to 14 September 2002
inside the US Administration. ‘The Bush team took TB’s comments as full support,
and pocketed them’, is Colin’s subsequent comment to me.”178
580.  Lord Turnbull told the Inquiry that the UK’s strategy on Iraq was set following
the meeting at Camp David.
581.  Lord Turnbull, Cabinet Secretary from September 2002 to September 2005, told
the Inquiry:
“I arrived at a very interesting transitional phase in this whole story … This was,
I would say, the conclusion of the strategy phase. The strategy was basically set
following Camp David. The idea that Saddam Hussein would be confronted, that
there would be an approach to the UN in alliance with the US and a justification
would be put into the public domain. All that happened within days of my arrival …”179
582.  Lord Turnbull added:
“I think that was a point where a particular strategy coalesced, and at that point
the position of [the] Cabinet Office, the Civil Service generally was: we now have a
settled strategy and we now will pursue this and make it effective.
“… there was never any opportunity seriously to say, ‘This is the wrong option.
Iran is the real problem or Korea is the real problem’ or whatever … certainly by
September 2002 that decision had been made …
“… We had agreed, not only what we wanted to do but the Prime Minister … had
agreed with the President of the United States what was going to be done next, and
the idea of formulating [a] single resolution, and you could almost say setting a trap
for Saddam Hussein – the idea of an ultimatum, that was all formulated at around
that time.”180
583.  Asked whether the pros and cons of toppling Saddam Hussein had been
examined, Lord Turnbull replied: “I think that was largely concluded by September.”181
Conclusions
584.  Following Mr Blair’s meeting of 23 July, there were no further collective
recorded discussions within the UK Government about the UK’s Iraq strategy
before Mr Blair’s meeting with President Bush at Camp David on 7 September.
585.  From the end of July 2002 until Mr Blair’s meeting with President Bush
at Camp David, Mr Blair and Mr Straw were attempting to persuade the US
Administration to secure multilateral support before taking action on Iraq.
178 Straw J, Last Man Standing: Memoirs of a Political Survivor. Macmillan, 2012.
179 Public hearing, 13 January 2010, page 4.
180 Public hearing, 13 January 2010, pages 21‑22.
181 Public hearing, 13 January 2010, page 76.
193
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