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3.4  |  Development of UK strategy and options, late July to 14 September 2002
388.  President Bush stated that it was “an important meeting” with “an important ally”
and friend. They were going to talk about how to keep the peace, the threats faced by
the world and how to promote freedom.125
389.  Mr Blair was more direct, stating that they would be “discussing the issues that are
preoccupying us”, and adding:
“The point I would emphasise … is the threat from Saddam Hussein and weapons
of mass destruction, chemical, biological, potentially nuclear weapons capability,
that threat is real. We only need to look at the report from the International Atomic
Agency [sic] this morning126 showing what has been going on at the former nuclear
site to realise that. And the policy of inaction is not a policy we can responsibly
subscribe to. So the purpose of our discussion today is to work out the right strategy
for dealing with this, because deal with it we must.”
390.  In response to a question, Mr Blair emphasised concern about Iraq’s attempts to
develop nuclear weapons and the importance of the IAEA report he had mentioned,
which showed there was “a real issue that has to be tackled here”. He stated that, on the
way to Camp David, he had been reading “the catalogue of attempts by Iraq to conceal
its weapons of mass destruction, not to tell the truth … over a period of years”.
391.  President Bush said that Saddam Hussein had:
“… said he was going to get rid of weapons of mass destruction. And for 11 long
years, he has not fulfilled his promise. And we are going to talk about what to do
about it. We owe it to future generations to deal with this problem, and that’s what
these discussions are all about.”
392.  Asked about international support, Mr Blair replied that:
“… people were asking perfectly reasonable questions … but the one thing no one
can deny is that Saddam Hussein is in breach of the United Nations resolutions
on weapons of mass destruction … that that poses a threat not just to the region,
because there is no way, if those weapons are used, that the threat would simply
stay in the region.
“People understand that. Now we have got to make sure that we work out a way
forward that, of course, mobilises the maximum support, but does so on the basis
of removing a threat that the United Nations itself has determined is a threat to the
whole world.”
125 The White House, 7 September 2002, President Bush, Prime Minister Blair Discuss Keeping the Peace.
126 The IAEA issued a press release (IAEA Press Release 2002/11) on 6 September 2002 stating: “With
reference to an article published today in the New York Times, the International Atomic Energy Agency
would like to state that it has no new information on Iraq’s nuclear weapons programme since 1998 when
its inspectors left Iraq. Only through a resumption of inspection … can the Agency draw any conclusion
with regard to Iraq’s compliance with its obligations … relating to its nuclear activities.”
161
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