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3.4  |  Development of UK strategy and options, late July to 14 September 2002
276.  Asked whether the time had come to issue an ultimatum “similar to that you issued
to the Taliban [in October 2001 – see Section 3.1]”, President Bush replied:
“I am going to state clearly to the United Nations what I think … he [Saddam] has not
fulfilled any of the obligations that he made to the world. And I believe it is important
for the world to deal with this man. And I believe it is really important for the world to
have an open dialogue about how to deal with this threat.
“We are in a new era; the first battle of the first war of the 21st century took place
in Afghanistan. The United States is under threat … this is a debate the American
people must hear, must understand. And the world must understand … that its
credibility is at stake.”
277.  CNN published a letter that President Bush had given to Mr Dennis Hastert,
the Speaker of the House of Representatives, during the meeting on 4 September.92
The letter stated:
“America and the civilised world face a critical decision in the months ahead. The
decision is how to disarm an outlaw regime that continues to possess and develop
weapons of mass destruction … Since September 11, we have been reminded that
we are vulnerable to evil people. And this vulnerability increases dramatically when
evil people have access to weapons of mass destruction.
“I know Members of Congress agree that Saddam Hussein’s regime is still a threat
to peace … America intends to lead the way to make certain that Saddam Hussein’s
regime is not able to threaten anyone in the world with the world’s most devastating
weapons.
“I am in the process of deciding how to proceed. This is an important decision that
must be made with great thought and care. Therefore I welcome and encourage
discussion and debate. Congress will hold hearings on Iraq this month, and I have
asked members of my Administration to participate fully.
“Doing nothing in the face of a grave threat to the world is not an option. At an
appropriate time and after consultation with the leadership, I will seek Congressional
support for US action to do whatever is necessary to deal with the threat posed
by Saddam Hussein’s regime. Congress can play an important role in building a
national consensus for action.”
278.  After a reference to meeting Mr Blair and consulting other world leaders, the letter
continued:
“My Administration remains committed to the regime change policy enshrined in the
Iraq Liberation Act. The world must address how the Iraqi people can be liberated …
92 CNN, 4 September 2002, Bush letter: ‘America intends to lead’.
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