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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
99.  Mr Blair decided that the UK should not expose the constraints it faced to
Secretary Rumsfeld.
100.  In advance of a visit by Secretary Rumsfeld, Mr Hoon wrote to Mr Blair on 31 May
with an update on the military contingency planning on Iraq.49
101.  The minute was also sent to Mr Brown, Mr Straw and Sir Richard Wilson,
Cabinet Secretary.
102.  Mr Hoon advised Mr Blair that the MOD had been taking forward contingency
planning in the absence of discussions with the US, but: “To make further progress we
now need greater clarity on US thinking.”
103.  Detailed work showed that the UK would not be able significantly to contribute
offensive operations before the end of November 2002 because of the constraints of
operations in Afghanistan on air transport.
104.  Mr Hoon wrote that the key message from the contingency planning exercise
was that:
“… if we wish to contribute meaningfully to any operation our Armed Forces would
need plenty of warning time … We are clear that, for the UK to have influence on
detailed planning, the US would require a significant contribution to any large scale
operation. Our own analysis indicates that this would have to be at division level
for land forces …”
105.  Mr Hoon also stated that, to plan properly, the UK needed to know:
what outcome the US was seeking;
when the US might wish to take action; and
how long the US saw itself remaining in Iraq.
Mr Hoon added that the UK needed to clarify the policy basis and legal justification
for any action.
106.  Mr Hoon identified that the UK faced a dilemma:
“On the one hand, if we discuss the detail and timescales of a potential UK military
contribution to a US-led coalition, it could send a misleading signal that we have
decided to support a specific line of military action. (Such a signal could be used
in Washington by the supporters of military action to promote their cause.) Equally
if we are not clear with the US at this stage about our military constraints, we face
the danger of our not being able to bring anything meaningful to the table at the
right time and the consequent loss of influence that would bring. Finally it could be
49  Minute Hoon to Prime Minister, 31 May 2002, ‘Iraq’.
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