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10.1  |  Reconstruction: March 2003 to June 2004
343.  Mr Rycroft sent Mr Blair the DFID Interim Strategy, Mr O’Brien’s and Mr Chilcott’s
reports from Iraq, and an IPU update on ORHA on 2 May.191 Mr Rycroft commented:
“… ORHA is not yet up to the job. It has no effective management. There is no
clear understanding of who is making policy … A State Department Ambassador,
Bremmer [sic], is due to take over from Jay Garner.
“UK input remains insufficient. But Whitehall has at last got your message that we
need to send good people into all bits of ORHA …”
344.  Mr Rycroft identified some immediate points for Mr Blair’s attention:
The FCO was appointing Mr John Sawers to work “in or very closely with”
ORHA.
The UK would seek to persuade the US to keep ORHA for the short term, before
handing over to the IIA and a UN-led mission to support the IIA.
ORHA should “get the Iraqi ministries operating again, and improve their media
work so that improvements in infrastructure are visible”.
ORHA should develop a plan for SSR.
345.  Mr Blair indicated that he agreed with those points. He commented: “I want to hear
from Tim Cross that his concerns are being met next week”.192
346.  Mr Rycroft informed the FCO on 6 May that Mr Blair remained concerned that
ORHA lacked proper management, but welcomed the increase in UK support.193
Mr Rycroft asked for further advice by 9 May on the UK’s contribution to ORHA, ORHA’s
internal management and priorities, and an assessment of whether Maj Gen Cross’s
concerns were now being met.
347.  Mr Sawers arrived in Baghdad on 7 May.194
348.  The FCO advised No.10 on 9 May that good progress had been made in stepping
up UK military and civilian support for ORHA.195 So far, 34 public sector volunteers had
completed pre-deployment training; 11 more would be trained the following week.
A first batch of 22 was scheduled to leave for Iraq on 13 May with a similar-sized group
to follow a week later. The key to ORHA’s success would be achieving results with
the Iraqi ministries in Baghdad; support for that work would be the UK’s “main effort”,
although it would also provide 10 secondees to ORHA(South). The FCO reported that
officials were in daily contact with Maj Gen Cross, who was content with “the current
state of play”.
191  Minute Rycroft to Prime Minister, 2 May 2003, ‘Iraq: ORHA’.
192  Manuscript comment Blair on Minute Rycroft to Prime Minister, 2 May 2003, ‘Iraq: ORHA’.
193  Letter Rycroft to Owen, 6 May 2003, ‘Iraq: ORHA’.
194  Telegram 2 IraqRep to FCO London, 11 May 2003, ‘Personal: Iraq: What’s Going Wrong?’.
195  Letter Owen to Rycroft, 9 May 2003, ‘Iraq: ORHA’.
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