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3.2  |  Development of UK strategy and options, January to April 2002 – “axis of evil” to Crawford
631.  In response, Mr Blair stated:
“The time for military action has not yet arisen. However, there is no doubt at
all that the development of weapons of mass destruction by Saddam Hussein
poses a severe threat not just to the region, but to the wider world … [I]n my first
statement to the House … after 11 September, I made it clear that the issue of
weapons of mass destruction had to be, and should be, dealt with. How we deal
with it will be a matter for consultation and deliberation in the normal way. After
11 September, we proceeded in a calm and sensible way, and we shall do so
again, but we must confront the issue of weapons of mass destruction.”
“… there is no doubt at all that the region would be a better place without
Saddam Hussein … the Iraqi people would rejoice most at Saddam Hussein
leaving office … that regime has a particular record: the Iran-Iraq war … the
annexation of Kuwait … and perhaps the most appalling act of all, the use of
chemical weapons on the Kurdish people … However, the method of achieving
that is … open to consultation and deliberation. When the judgements are made,
I have no doubt at all that this House – indeed, the whole country – will want to
debate the issue thoroughly.”
“… The key issue is that this is not something that has suddenly arisen …
Before 11 September, a whole series of negotiations took place about potential
new United Nations Security Council resolutions to put in place a better
sanctions regime, and about how we try to ensure that weapons inspectors get
back inside Iraq. The reason why the Security Council resolutions that were
originally proposed and passed demand that weapons inspections take place …
is precisely that the threat of weapons of mass destruction is real and present.”
“The issue is quite clear … Saddam Hussein has a very clear message from the
international community: the weapons inspectors should go back in – anyone,
any place, any time … Simply turning our backs on the issue of weapons of
mass destruction is not an option. That is why I think it so important that we
stand with the United States in saying this issue is one that has to be, and will
be, confronted. We will do so in a sensible and measured way, but we cannot
allow a state of this nature to develop those weapons without let or hindrance.”
632.  Asked by Mr George Howarth (Labour) for an assurance that, before any military
action which might become necessary was contemplated, Saddam Hussein would be
“given every opportunity to comply with” the Security Council’s resolutions, Mr Blair
replied that Saddam Hussein was:
“… in defiance of the resolutions … However, he has the opportunity to comply now.
He is not in any doubt about what is necessary. The United Nations resolutions are
clear; there are nine and he is in breach of every one. The international community’s
position is also clear. Whatever people think about the action that will follow, he must
comply with the resolutions.”
503
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