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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
why they think it can work”. The US instinct would be to share only with the
UK but that would put “us in a particularly difficult position, increasing the
appearance of poodlism if we follow without being able to explain adequately
ourselves. We saw in the early stages of the Afghan crisis how bad the
Americans could be at appearing to have a coherent plan, and at keeping allies
in the loop. Doubts were stilled by good PR work by us, and above all by quick
success. But we and they should learn the lessons.”
France and others to “eschew megaphone diplomacy” and to engage the US.
90.  Sir John added:
“… our chances of success with the Americans would be much greater if we could
persuade other Europeans to … be serious about defence capabilities. Our chances
with the Europeans would be much greater if we could persuade the Americans to
put their full weight behind breaking the current disastrous MEPP cycle, and look
as if they were doing so.”
The UK diplomatic perspective
91.  FCO officials identified the need to pursue “the UN route” demanding
access for weapons inspectors as a possible way to avoid military action while
establishing stronger arguments for such action if necessary.
92.  The way in which the minute was written indicates that the FCO officials did
not, at that stage, envisage military action would comprise a full-scale, US-led
invasion.
93.  The minute prompted a wider debate in the Diplomatic Service which
identified a number of key issues.
94.  Although those contributions did not lead to the establishment of an agreed
FCO position, on the implications for the UK of military action in Iraq and the
advantages and disadvantages of different courses of action.
95.  On 20 February, Mr Goulty produced “a note on contingency planning in the event
of military action against Iraq”, which advised:
“Planning for any military action against Iraq will need to take into account the need
to prepare the ground for, and minimise, the adverse humanitarian, diplomatic and
PR consequences of, what will be a widely unpopular move. Much will depend on
the duration of the action … and whether or not it succeeds in removing Saddam.
The worst possible scenario … would be a prolonged campaign which left Saddam
in power and allowed him to make maximum propaganda gains … In the current
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