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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Iraq would have to consider the risk of US retaliation … On balance, we judge the
threat of Iraqi WMD terrorism is slight, unless the regime was under serious and
imminent threat of collapse.”
Development of UK strategy on Iraq
Mr Powell’s advice to Mr Blair, late November 2001
255.  Mr Jonathan Powell drew the report of 26 November from the British Embassy
Washington to Mr Blair’s attention, commenting: “This is what I was talking about.
We ought to have a brainstorming session.”128
256.  Mr Blair responded: “Get our own strategy ready.”129
257.  Sir Richard Dearlove, the Chief of the Secret Intelligence Service (SIS), wrote
to Sir David Manning on 27 November, alerting him to a likely discussion about
“Phase 2” of the “War against Terrorism” between US Principals130 the following week.
He suggested:
“The end of this week would therefore be a very good moment for us to feed our
thinking into the Washington machine at a variety of levels …”131
258.  Copies of the letter were sent to the Private Offices of Mr Straw and Mr Hoon
and to Sir Richard Wilson, Admiral Michael Boyce (Chief of the Defence Staff) and
Sir John Kerr (FCO Permanent Under Secretary).
259.  On 27 November, Sir David Manning wrote to Mr McKane: “You will now reconvene
the group to look at Iraq again as a “Phase 2” issue.”132
260.  In the context of a discussion about Afghanistan on 28 November, Sir David
Manning asked Dr Rice about progress in US thinking. His comment, that the UK was
“giving a great deal of thought to Phase 2 issues and would want to share our ideas”,
was welcomed.133
261.  Mr Powell produced a second note for Mr Blair advocating a strategy for
regime change based on a demand for the return of inspectors and the use of
military force to support an internal uprising, with public lines explaining why Iraq
was a threat.
128  Manuscript comment Powell to PM on Telegram 1589 Washington to FCO London, 26 November 2001,
‘Iraq: US Policy on Regime Change’.
129  Manuscript comment Blair on Telegram 1589 Washington to FCO London, 26 November 2001,
‘Iraq: US Policy on Regime Change’.
130  A Committee of the US National Security Council – see Box in Section 1.2.
131  Letter C to Manning, 27 November 2001, ‘Phase II of the War against terrorism’.
132  Manuscript comment Manning to McKane, 27 November 2001 on Minute Manning to McKane,
23 November 2001, ‘Iraq’.
133  Letter Manning to McDonald, 28 November 2001, ‘Conversation with Condi Rice’.
356
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