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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
Basra Governorate Co‑ordinator. UKTI, DFID and the British Council had identified staff
to work in the new office. If circumstances and resources allowed, the “Bilateral Unit”
would oversee the establishment of a substantive “British Transitional Office”.
288.  Mr Hogger explained on 2 January 2004 that there was “little to report yet on
implementing the Prime Minister’s wish for the establishment of a British Office in
Basra”.202 He hoped that a visit by security experts in January would make progress
on identifying possible premises for an “embryonic British Office” and the eventual
Consulate. He advised that, in the current security climate, the British Office would
almost certainly have to be housed in the CPA/UK military compound, which was
already overcrowded.
Preparations for the transfer of sovereignty
289.  On 15 November 2003, the Iraqi Governing Council announced an accelerated
timetable for the transfer of sovereignty to an Iraqi transitional administration, with the
CPA to be dissolved by 30 June 2004 (see Section 9.2).
290.  Hard Lessons, Mr Stuart Bowen’s account, as US Inspector General for Iraq
Reconstruction, of the US experience of reconstruction between 2002 and 2008,
described the impact of the new timetable:
“Reconstruction plans that had just been devised on a two‑year timetable now had
to shift, and the rush began to prepare Iraq’s government to stand on its own in
seven months.” 203
291.  On 5 December, Sir Hilary Synnott advised the FCO that the compressed timetable
made adequate staffing more important than ever. Recruitment needed to look beyond
the dissolution of the CPA. The UK would need to sustain “an intensive development
co‑operation/technical assistance relationship” with Iraq and “might usefully maintain
an international co‑ordination role. This will require a careful transitional process with
maximum use of acquired experience.”
292.  Sir Michael Jay visited Iraq from 21 to 23 January 2004 to discuss the implications
of the transfer of sovereignty with UK staff in Baghdad and Basra.204 He discussed his
findings with Mr Straw on 29 January.205
293.  On 6 February, Sir Michael submitted formal recommendations for an Embassy
in Baghdad, a Consulate General in Basra and an office in either Kirkuk or Mosul.206
202  Telegram 1 CPA Basra to FCO London, 2 January 2004, ‘Prime Minister’s Visit to Basra: Scenesetter’.
203  Bowen SW Jr. Hard Lessons: The Iraq Reconstruction Experience. U.S. Government Printing Office,
2009.
204  Minute Jay to Secretary of State [FCO], 26 January 2004, ‘Visit to Iraq: 21‑23 January’.
205  Manuscript comment Adams to PS/PUS [FCO], 30 January 2004, on Minute Jay to Secretary of State
[FCO], 26 January 2004, ‘Visit to Iraq: 21‑23 January’.
206  Minute Jay to Foreign Secretary, 6 February 2004, ‘Iraq: Post‑Transition Representation’ attaching
Paper, ‘Future UK Representation in Iraq’.
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