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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
63.  An MOD official advised Mr Watkins on 30 July that in order to respond to a
Ministerial decision on operations in Iraq, the MOD would need to submit a “strategic
estimate” of additional costs to the Treasury “as soon as practicably possible”.53
64.  Mr Watkins forwarded that advice to Mr Hoon with the comment:
“In principle, it would be sensible to do more staff work to refine costs … but,
pending the PM/Chancellor discussion, it cannot involve financial commitments.”54
65.  Mr Watkins replied to the MOD official the following day, confirming that Mr Hoon
had seen the advice and reporting:
“The question of whether funds could be expended in preparation for an operation
in Iraq is being considered separately elsewhere. In the meantime, no costs should
be incurred … No estimates should be submitted to Treasury officials. I will minute
further once the funding position is clearer.”55
66.  The MOD told the Inquiry that neither Mr Watkins nor any other official wrote to
provide further advice on the funding position.56
67.  On 4 September, in advance of a planned meeting between Mr Hoon and
Mr Brown, Mr Nye briefed Mr Brown that the MOD officials had done little work to
refine their cost estimates for preparing a medium and large‑scale force, as they were
under no pressure from Ministers to do so.57 Neither had the MOD done any work to
assess the cost of campaign itself. Mr Nye said that it would be useful for Mr Brown
to emphasise that the Treasury needed to be involved in some of the discussions
on military planning, to enable it “to be kept informed of the context of financial and
strategic decisions”.
68.  The Treasury informed the Inquiry that the meeting between Mr Brown and Mr Hoon
was one‑to‑one and no record was taken.58
69.  Mr Watkins recorded the following day that Mr Hoon had, again, explained to
Mr Brown the three options being considered by the UK and alerted him to the likely
broad order costs of Package 2.59
53 Minute MOD [junior official] to PS/Secretary of State [MOD], 30 July 2002, ‘Iraq – Enhancements
Required for Potential UK Contribution’.
54 Manuscript comment Watkins to Hoon, 30 July 2002, on Minute MOD [junior official] to PS/Secretary
of State [MOD], 30 July 2002, ‘Iraq – Enhancements Required for Potential UK Contribution’.
55 Minute Watkins to MOD [junior official], 31 July 2002, ‘Iraq – Enhancements Required for Possible UK
Contribution’.
56 Email MOD [junior official] to Iraq Inquiry [junior official], 25 September 2013, ‘Iraq Inquiry: Queries
Relating to Resourcing – MOD response’.
57 Minute Nye to Bowman, 4 September 2002, ‘Meeting with Geoff Hoon: Iraq’.
58 Email Treasury [junior official] to Iraq Inquiry [junior official], 26 February 2010, [untitled].
59 Minute Watkins to DG Op Pol, 5 September 2002, ‘Iraq’.
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