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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
87.  However, military advice was that leaving Iraq before the key tasks had been
completed would damage the morale and reputation of the UK Armed Forces. ACM
Stirrup strongly opposed the idea of the US taking over the training of 14 Division, which
would leave the UK troops in a “low value-added supporting role of limited benefit”.
The US was thought likely to resent taking on “British tasks” when already stretched.
88.  Consequently, Mr McDonald recommended that Mr Brown should “decide that UK
forces complete training 14 Division, and then prepare to leave Basra”. Completing the
training “could make the difference to whether we can end our six-year engagement in
Iraq as success or failure”. Departure from Basra could begin before the end of 2008,
making the troop rotation that ended in May 2009 the last of Op TELIC. He advised
that Mr Brown should agree the policy with President Bush and then with Presidential
Candidates Mr Barack Obama and Mr John McCain, before being announced in July.
Mr McDonald also recommended that Mr Brown visit Iraq after the announcement to
highlight the UK’s economic and security achievements.
89.  On 15 June, during a Presidential visit to London, Mr Brown hosted a dinner for
President Bush and the two men had an hour-long one-to-one the following day.29 There
was no discussion of troop numbers in Iraq. Mr Brown said that it was right for the UK to
focus on the four key tasks in MND(SE): training 14 Division, provincial elections before
the end of November, economic reconstruction, and preparation of the port and airport
for civilian control.
90.  On 16 June, Lt Gen Cooper reported that Muqtada al-Sadr’s statement about the
re-organisation of JAM left both OMS and JAM “in limbo”.30 He reported that some
commentators wondered whether it was a precursor to disbanding JAM. Muqtada
al‑Sadr had repeated that OMS would not participate in the provincial elections and
the movement remained unregistered with the electoral authorities.
91.  Lt Gen Cooper also reported that “stoppage in the SFA/SOFA negotiations is now
well trailed in the local and international media. We await details of any new discussions
to emerge.”
92.  On 20 June, Maj Gen White-Spunner’s weekly report from Basra contained “some
metrics which show what life is like for Basrawis”, based on a survey conducted for the
MNF-I by an Iraqi team, which he judged to have “a good degree of independence and
credibility”.31
93.  The survey showed that:
“Since the start of Operation Charge of the Knights the responses of those polled
(in May) show a definite improvement in public perception with 90 percent now
considering they have enough to live on and 80 percent having enough food
29 Letter Fletcher to Gould, 17 June 2008, ‘Prime Minister’s Meeting with US President, 16 June’.
30 Minute Cooper to CDS, 16 June 2008, ‘SBMR-I’s Weekly Report (305) 16 Jun 08’.
31 Minute White-Spunner to CJO, 20 June 2008, ‘MND(SE) Weekly Letter – 20 June 2008’.
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