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9.6  |  27 June 2007 to April 2008
257.  Lt Gen Rollo also reported a conversation with Gen Petraeus in the wake of the
media stories:
“Unsurprisingly, he remains clear that there are a range of tasks based on a
starred HQ to be done, albeit at potentially reduced force levels. These include key
leadership engagement, training support to ISF, ISTAR [Intelligence, Surveillance,
Target Acquisition and Reconnaissance] and support for ISOF [Iraqi Special
Operations Forces], support for the PRTs [Provincial Reconstruction Teams] and
in Basra the consulates, in addition to the provision of an intervention capability.
At the tactical level General Odierno intends to formulate his position on the UK
requirements post PIC … When it appears this should provide helpful definition on
what the US is asking for.”
258.  When Mr Brown met C (Sir John Scarlett) on 29 August, part of their discussion
covered Iraq.117 As a No.10 record of this meeting cannot be found, the Inquiry has used
a record of it made by C.
259.  Mr Brown was reported to be “currently very focused on Basra Palace and worried
about US reactions to withdrawal, which he knows is due in the next few days”. Sir John
and Mr Brown discussed the potential importance of the negotiation with JAM1.
260.  At the end of August, government officials specialising in the Middle East were
preparing two separate letters to the FCO on the negotiations and Basra: one updating
Whitehall readers not in the MOD chain of command on the latest discussions with
JAM1 and focused on the issue of Basra Palace and JAM1’s “guarantee” that JAM
would not loot it, and a second “seeking to set the [NAME OF OPERATION] talks in
context and to examine the implications of an accommodation with JAM for the future
stability of Basra”.118
261.  The second letter was intended to explain that “we may still be able to engineer a
tolerable (no better) outcome in Basra if we accept the realities of militia politics”.
262.  On 29 August, Mr Ahmad al-Shaybani, a senior JAM commander, announced
that the activities of JAM would be suspended for six months.119 The suspension of
activity, including against “occupiers”, was to allow some “restructuring” within JAM. The
following day, he announced that he had been misquoted and that anti-MNF activities
were not suspended. A Cabinet Office official advised Mr Brown that the cease-fire was
likely to be an attempt by Muqtada al-Sadr to reassert control over JAM, and there was a
“high risk” that some would not respect his call.
263.  Lt Gen Wall reported to the Iraq Strategy Group on 29 August that there had been
some limited militia infiltration and looting of the Warren site following the handover, with
117  Minute, C’s meeting with the Prime Minister – 29 August 2007’.
118  Email government official specialising in the Middle East, 29 August 2007, ‘[NAME OF OPERATION]
Update Letter 29 August’.
119  Minute Cabinet Office [junior official] to Prime Minister, 30 August 2007, ‘Iraq – JAM Ceasefire’.
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