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9.5  |  June 2006 to 27 June 2007
605.  On 19 February, Mr Blair’s Private Secretary sent a record of a phone call between
Mr Blair and Prime Minister Maliki to Mrs Beckett’s Private Office.317 It said:
“He [Mr Blair] noted that Maliki was aware of our intention to start drawdown in
Basra when conditions allowed. We hoped to start this between now and May
as we judged the Iraqi forces capable of taking the lead. He emphasised that we
would be maintaining a presence at Basra Palace. Maliki wondered if a two month
pause would be possible to ensure that we were fully joined up. The Prime Minister
reiterated that this would be done between now and May.”
606.  The Private Secretary asked Lt Gen Lamb and Mr Robert Gibson, Deputy Head of
Mission at the British Embassy Baghdad, to call on Prime Minister Maliki the following
day to ensure he was in the picture on plans for the statement.
607.  They reported back that Prime Minister Maliki had understood from the call that the
UK would withdraw troops from Basra on 21 February.318
608.  Mr Gibson and Lt Gen Lamb told Prime Minister Maliki that:
“The UK would stay in Basra throughout 2007 and into 2008 for as long as Maliki …
wished and the conditions warranted it. The Prime Minister’s message and the UK
decision to reduce troop numbers was not directly connected to handing over Basra
to provincial Iraqi security control. The timing of that was a matter for Maliki. Rather
the decision was driven by the requirement to balance British force levels between
Iraq and Afghanistan.”
609.  Following their meeting, Lt Gen Lamb and Mr Gibson reported that Prime Minister
Maliki appeared to be happy with the proposed announcement.
610.  Mr Blair spoke to President Bush on 20 February by video conference and told him
that the UK’s re‑posturing would be a little more cautious than some might expect; the
UK would not be reducing “combat capability”.319
611.  Mr Blair’s Private Secretary recorded that:
“He stressed that we would also still be taking action against JAM in Basra.”
317  Letter Phillipson to Siddiq, 19 February 2007, ‘Iraq: Prime Minister’s Phonecall with Maliki,
19 February’.
318  eGram 6918/07 Baghdad to FCO London, 20 February 2007, ‘Iraq: Maliki & the Prime Minister’s
Proposed Announcement’.
319  Letter Phillipson to Hayes, 20 February 2007, ‘Prime Minister’s VTC with President Bush, 20 February:
Iraq, Israel/Palestine, Afghanistan’.
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