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9.5  |  June 2006 to 27 June 2007
45.  A difference between UK and US opinion on Maysan was discussed at the Iraq
Strategy Group on 30 June.39 The record of the meeting said:
“We needed to look again at how we presented our arguments – including the
scope for reminding the US of Maliki’s statement that Maysan would transition
soon. Nick highlighted the risk that if Dhi Qar went ahead of Maysan there would
be a requirement for additional UK forces. The meeting agreed that this was not
acceptable, and that we would need to push the US hard in the next few weeks to
recognise this and the force of our arguments over Maysan and the Iranian border.”
46.  Vice Admiral Charles Style, Deputy Chief of the Defence Staff (Commitments), told
the Iraq Strategy Group that appointing the new Basra security chief was “critical to
seeing a real difference” but even once that had happened “it would still take 6‑9 months
to see a significant change in the security situation”.40
July 2006
47.  On 4 July, Mr Browne wrote to Mr Blair to say that he intended to agree with DOP(I)
a range of projects to support a Better Basra Plan, costing £30.7m for the remainder of
the financial year, “a relatively small sum given the strategic importance of Basra”.41
48.  The projects would deliver:
a “new unit to clean up the Basra police from within”;
on the spot mentoring of the Basra police and the regional prison managers;
a new unit to fast‑track corruption, organised and major crime cases through
Basra’s courts;
more training for judges; and
witness protection arrangements.
49.  Overall, the aim of the programme was to “increase the capacity of the Iraqis
to deal with those detained by the Iraqi Security Forces and so avoid the legacy of
long‑term detention of large numbers”. This work was intended to be combined with
“energetic implementation of the Basra Security Plan”. The projects on police reform and
reconstruction are considered in Sections 12.1 and 10.2.
39  Letter Cabinet Office [junior official] to Sheinwald, 30 June 2006, ‘Iraq Strategy Group’.
40  Letter Cabinet Office [junior official] to Sheinwald, 30 June 2006, ‘Iraq Strategy Group’.
41  Letter Browne to Prime Minister, 4 July 2006 attaching Annex A ‘Background on Additional Basra Work’.
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