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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
674.  Mr Hoon wrote to Mr Blair on 12 January about managing the UK defence capacity
in the year ahead.371
675.  Commenting on Mr Hoon’s minute, Mr Straw concluded that “overall I would favour
our investing more in Afghanistan, including deploying the ARRC when the conditions
are right, to ensure we deliver strategic success there. This may be eased by reductions
in Iraq, from next year.”372
676.  When Mr Blair and President Bush spoke by video conference on 14 January,
they discussed finding a way forward which would be supported by Grand Ayatollah
al‑Sistani, who was understood to be supportive of a UN role and willing to co-operate
with the Coalition.373
677.  At Cabinet on 15 January Mr Straw described the political process as “at a
sensitive stage”.374 The role of elections in establishing transitional arrangements was
causing difficulty between the CPA and Grand Ayatollah al-Sistani. Mr Blair reported that
a conversation with President Bush had suggested that progress was being made in the
contacts between Ambassador Bremer and the Grand Ayatollah.
678.  In advance of a meeting between members of the GC and the UN in New York
planned for 19 January, senior US and UK officials agreed their objectives for the UN’s
involvement in the political process.375
679.  They hoped that by late February the UN would give an opinion on the possibility
of conducting elections for the TNA. In the event that elections were not possible
they hoped the UN would offer advice on a fully transparent method of choosing
representatives to the TNA, consistent with the timetable set out in the 15 November
Agreement.
680.  On 18 January, a suicide attack within the Baghdad Green Zone killed more than
20 people, mostly Iraqi citizens.376 The FCO observed that this showed that “a serious
terrorist threat remains. But underlying trends are encouraging. The number of attacks
against the Coalition recently fell below 150 a week for the first time since September.”
371  Minute Hoon to Blair, 12 January 2004, ‘2004: Managing UK Defence Capacity’.
372  Minute Straw to Blair, 20 January 2004, ‘2004: Managing UK Defence Capacity’.
373  Letter Cannon to Adams, 14 January 2004, ‘Iraq: Prime Minister’s Video-Conference with President
Bush, 14 January’.
374  Cabinet Conclusions, 15 January 2004.
375  Letter Rycroft to Owen, 15 January 2004, ‘Iraq: Sistani, the UN, Elections etc’.
376  Report FCO, 22 January 2004, ‘Iraq: Weekly Update: 22 January 2004’.
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