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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
16 battalions busy. Basra province (the most likely UK AOR) has a population of
about two million.”
553.  Mr Chilcott reported that (acting) Maj Gen Whitley needed guidance from London
on the size of the UK commitment to Phase IV. He added that, at the Chiefs of Staff
Committee on 19 February, Adm Boyce:
“… thought we should aim to reduce to a medium size (ie one brigade) within six
months and then stay at that level for as long as necessary.238 Provided we can
attract suitable partners to join us (and that would almost certainly depend on having
UNSCR authorisation for Phase IV), having a UK two-star in charge of one of the
sectors would be a reasonable outcome.”
554.  Mr Chilcott explained that ORHA would organise into three sectors – north, central
and south, aligned with military sectors containing “very large numbers of people”. For
as long as ORHA had no UN mandate, its work would be politically controversial and
was “likely to be very messy”. Mr Chilcott advised against accepting an expected offer
from Lt Gen Garner for Maj Gen Cross to lead one of the three sectors.
555.  It is not clear who saw Mr Chilcott’s paper, but some of the issues raised were
discussed at a meeting chaired by Mr Blair on 6 March.
556.  Lord Boyce told the Inquiry:
“… the initial expectation was that we would be there for a while, without defining
exactly what it was. But we certainly weren’t expecting, the day after achieving
success, to start drawing down our numbers; we were expecting to be there for
a considerable period of time.”239
557.  Lord Boyce explained: “I thought we would be there for three or four years at least,
and said so at the time.” He added:
“The theoretical planning against the defence planning assumptions is you don’t
do this sort of operation for an extended period longer than about six months. But
it never seemed to me very likely that we would be out [of] there in six months.”
Seeking US agreement on the post-conflict role of the UN
558.  Mr Blair’s Note to President Bush on the second resolution, sent on
19 February, said little about post-conflict issues.
559.  There is no indication that, when Mr Blair discussed Iraq with President Bush
on 19 February, he raised either post-conflict planning or the post-conflict role of
the UN.
238 The minutes of the Chiefs of Staff meeting, quoted earlier in this Section, recorded Adm Boyce as
saying only that the UK military commitment should be “scaled down from large to medium in the autumn”.
239 Public hearing, 3 December 2009, page 101.
408
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