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The Report of the Iraq Inquiry
previous, more fragmented, arrangement, but less of a “step-change” than it might
have been.
477.  Mr Tansley agreed with that assessment.273
Preparing for the transfer of security responsibility in Maysan
and Muthanna
478.  Section 9.4 describes planning and preparations for the transfer of lead
responsibility for security in Muthanna and Maysan to the Iraqi authorities (scheduled
for May 2006).
479.  Mr Patey issued his annual review of the state of Iraq on 10 January.274 He
characterised 2005 as a “year of democracy”, despite the persistent violence. The
development of the Constitution and elections had diverted attention from establishing
“effective governance”, and in a number of areas Iraq had regressed:
“The year ended with Baghdad on three hours of power a day and falls in oil exports.
The Government did just enough (courtesy of a high degree of flexibility from the
IMF and much help from us) to achieve an interim SBA [Stand-By Arrangement] that
keeps the debt relief programme in track but there is not much else to report by way
of achievements.”
480.  Mr Straw visited Iraq on 6 and 7 January. His report to Mr Blair focused on
progress in forming a new Iraqi Government but also highlighted the need to consider
how to increase international engagement.275
481.  The key would be to persuade the UN to play a more active role. The UK and US
were working on the problem of providing the UN with air assets and security. The UK
also needed to persuade the US “to take the UN more seriously into its confidence”:
the US had been receptive at official level but the message needed to be reinforced
at a political level.
482.  In discussion with President Bush on 10 January, Mr Blair said that it would
help to unlock outstanding aid pledges if the new Iraqi Government set out a “forward
programme” covering security, coalition posture and reconstruction, which the UN and
coalition could get behind.276
483.  The 12 January meeting of DOP(I) discussed Mr Straw’s report.277
273  Public hearing, 22 June 2010, page 101.
274  eGram 384/06 Patey to FCO London, 10 January 2006, ‘Iraq: Annual Review’.
275  Letter Straw to Prime Minister, 11 January 2006, ‘Iraq: Post-Elections and Government Formation’.
276  Letter Quarrey to Siddiq, 10 January 2006, ‘Prime Minister’s VTC with President Bush: Middle
East Issues’.
277  Minutes, 12 January 2006, DOP(I) meeting.
276
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